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    5 Ways To Get Rid Of ‘Cortisol Belly’ – And A Hormone Expert Reveals How To Tell If You Really Have It

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    It’s official: ‘cortisol belly’ is the new ‘cortisol face’. The phrase – used to describe water and fat that accumulates around the mid-section from stress – has gone viral on TikTok, but experts warn that, like its trending counterpart, there’s much more to it than is shared online.Scroll the app and you’ll find hundreds of thousands of videos of the topic, including people sharing ‘before and after’ style videos of their journey from bloated to flat stomach and ‘experts’ offering solutions to rid your cortisol belly for good.While we know that stress is bad for our health, we have questions about the cortisol belly trend. Namely, is cortisol belly real, or is it just weight loss-pushing and insecurity-driving in disguise? And how do you tell cortisol belly apart from other types of bloating?To dig into what you need to know about the trend, we turned to Dr Gaurav Agarwal, a GP at the Nuffield Health Tunbridge Wells Hospital and Hannah Alderson, nutritionist and hormone expert. Surprisingly, they say this is a trend with some truth behind it.READ MORE: 4 Expert-Backed Tips For Stress Relief, Energy And BalanceWhy Does Cortisol Belly Happen?“Cortisol is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It is essential in helping our body respond to stress (physical, mental, social, or emotional), deal with perceived threats (the fight-or-flight response), maintain our sleep-wake cycle, strengthen memory, and maintain muscle tone,” explains Dr Agarwal.Alderson says cortisol is best thought of as ‘the fog horn hormone’: it will shout loudly and expose problems. “Chronic longer-term elevations of cortisol can drive disease, endocrine disorders, obesity and the notorious belly fat. Your body is hardwired to survive, and as a protective mechanism, it will store fat if it feels under threat,” she explains. “Cortisol and high stress also increases insulin resistance, which will often present itself with fat storage around the midsection.”This isn’t just an aesthetic issue. Excess fat storage around the midsection is linked to a higher risk of serious health problems like heart disease, diabetes and certain cancers, regardless of weight. However, that’s true of visceral fat – the type that is found deep in the body, around your organs – more than subcutaneous fat, which is under the skin. You can have health issues with or without cortisol belly.How Do I know If I Have Cortisol Belly?Most daily stress won’t result in extremely high cortisol that stores around your midsection. Instead, “recent studies have shown an association between uncontrollable stress and abdominal fat distribution,” notes Alderson.“More research is needed to explore this connection, but where there is more stress, there can be more abdominal fat, and where there is more abdominal fat, you may produce more cortisol.” In short: it’s a two-way street.Dr Agarwal adds: “Each of our bodies responds differently to hormone levels and their fluctuations; a small rise in cortisol can manifest significantly in some, while a large rise may hardly be noticeable in others.”“More important than the absolute hormone level is how long it stays elevated. An extremely high (medically elevated) level will cause similar but more pronounced changes and may be due to medical conditions such as Cushing’s syndrome, where an adrenal or pituitary gland lesion could be the cause.”Be cautious not to label your stomach fat as ‘wrong’. Remember, women in particular need to and naturally do store more fat around your midsection to protect our reproductive organs. The ‘pouch’ many have at the bottom of their stomachs is there to support your womb and ovaries and is required by the body.READ MORE: Painful Periods? PCOS? Meet The Hormone-Balancing SuppsHow To Get Rid Of Cortisol Belly1. Go slowIf you are experiencing excess stress and seeing that come into play around your belly, don’t dive into a diet. “Restricting food and over-exercising to counteract this can backfire, raising cortisol levels further,” says Alderson.2. Focus on calming activitiesInstead of focusing on the belly, focus on the stress. “The best place to start is to remind the body that it is safe. Box breathing is great and simple, and you can do it anywhere. A 20-minute walk outside after eating will not only support blood glucose regulation after your meal, but the calming effect of nature and the exposure of the full spectrum of light can be wonderful at reminding the body how to function optimally and relax.”READ MORE: The Proven Health Benefits Of Getting Outdoors3. Connect“Increasing human connection, being kind and hanging out with the people you love can harness the positive power of your love and bonding hormone oxytocin. Think of this dynamite of a hormone like cortisol’s kryptonite,” says Alderson.4. Gentle movementSlow and steady movement is the best place to start when it comes to cortisol management. If you currently do a lot of high-intensity work (which, yes, is a stress on the body), pull back and opt for walking, yoga and Pilates. These are also great places for beginners to start.5. Eat and drink well“Excessive alcohol consumption can play a role in cortisol belly,” notes Dr Agarwal. Try to limit drinking and opt for whole foods while managing your health and stress.This article by Chloe Gray was originally published on Women’s Health UK. More

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      Why Is Everyone Buzzing About ‘Dopamine Menus’?

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      If you’ve noticed the word ‘dopamine’ popping up everywhere, you’re not alone. Often associated with other terms like ‘decor’, ‘dressing’, ‘detox routines’ and ‘menus’, the intentional act of decorating your room, dressing in your favourite colours or doing certain activities to create the feel-good chemicals in the brain has people hooked. And for good reason. Let’s take a deep dive into what all of this means, and why you can consider creating your own dopamine menu to change your mood for the better. Think less of what you’d order at a restaurant and more like a list of activities. These activities are tailored to you with the goal that performing any one of them will trigger a positive feeling. Doing so will stimulate dopamine production in the brain, therefore boosting your mood.Sometimes called ‘dopamenu’, the dopamine menu was first introduced a few years ago by a YouTuber. It has since gained popularity across TikTok and Instagram. The idea is to create a menu divided into courses (appetisers, mains, sides and desserts) of fun activities when you need stimulation. Appetisers are short, quick wins, whereas mains are something that require a little more effort. Sides can be paired with things you don’t want to do to make the task more enjoyable, and desserts should be done in moderation.READ MORE: Why Practicing Self-Efficacy Is Key To Becoming The Best Version Of YourselfWhat is an example of a dopamine menu?A dopamine menu can be as simple as a list on the Notes app of your phone or it can be a beautifully designed poster you hang on your wall. Examples of menu items can include:Appetisers:Jumping up and down on the spot

      Petting your dog

      Making a snackMains:Going for a swim

      Redecorating your space

      MeditatingSides:Calling a friend

      Listening to your favourite song

      Lighting incense Desserts:Scrolling on TikTok

      Online shopping

      Ordering takeawayHow does a dopamine menu relate to ADHD?As stated by Colin Davidson, Professor of Neuropharmacology, University of Central Lancashire and Claire Hutchinson, Professor of Experimental Psychology, University of the West of Scotland, it is generally believed that people with ADHD have lower levels of dopamine and require more stimulation.They go on to explain that dopamine levels in the brain comes from two types of releases: tonic and phasic.“Tonic dopamine is the baseline level of dopamine that the resting dopamine neurons pump out. But when something interesting happens to us or we do certain activities, we get a “phasic” (short, intense burst) of dopamine.”“One popular hypothesis for ADHD is that it’s caused by a dysregulated dopamine system. As a result, they continually seek the short-acting bursts of phasic dopamine, which are higher (and more rewarding) under these conditions,” they share.There’s a case for ADHD patients – and people in general – leaning in to dopamine activities to stimulate production. READ MORE: Could Bed Rotting Be The Answer To Your Self-Care Struggles?How to create a dopamine menuCreating a dopamine menu can be a really fun and enjoyable activity you do alone, with a friend or with a group of friends. They’re completely personal so there is no “wrong” way to create your own. It’s all about choosing activities you love and that you find joy in. Take this as a great opportunity to reflect on the things that truly bring you joy in life.A good place to start is looking through old photos on your phone, reading through old journal entries, or talking to a friend about fun memories. It can even be as simple as thinking back on your day and pulling out the small moments that made you smile. The internet and social media will also be loaded with inspiration you can use.Once you have your list, feel free to get creative with pen and paper to physically draw up your personalised menu. Keep it nearby so you can always reach for it when the moment calls for a hit of dopamine.This article by Stephanie Hua was originally published on Women’s Health AUS. More

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      What Is Cozy Cardio On TikTok? Trainers Weigh In On The Comfy Workout Trend

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      When I first heard the term “cozy cardio,” it sounded like a hygge dream come true. I’m actually not far off from the goal of creator Hope Zuckerbrow. For her, cozy cardio is intended to combine your preferred, comfortable ambience with some light exercise (like walking or at-home pilates). At its heart, it’s “movement for women to reclaim their relationships with exercise,” she has shared.

      There are a few ways to enjoy the cozy cardio effect: You can light a candle, mix up your favourite pre-workout drink, set some mood lighting, or put on your favourite Netflix binge and hop on the treadmill to get your steps in. Cozy cardio is as much about a healthy mind as it is a healthy body. Here! For! That!

      Meet the experts: Amanda Hart, CPT, is a NASM- and ACSM-certified personal trainer and holistic health coach. Rachelle Reed, CPT, PhD, is a NASM- and ACSM-certified trainer with a doctorate in exercise physiology. Denise Chakoian, CPT, is the owner and founder of CORE Cycle.Fitness.Lagree. She’s also a cancer exercise specialist and boutique fitness consultant

      Since Zuckerbrow began posting about her cozy cardio routine, the trend has taken off, garnering many fans and even praise from The Sculpt Society’s founder Megan Roup. The term “cozy cardio” has 17 million Google search results and growing. It’s only natural to be curious about how effective it really is.

      Read on for all the intel to help you understand the benefits of this TikTok trend, what trainers think of the workout, how to add cozy cardio to your routine and more.

      Is cozy cardio a good workout?

      Cozy cardio definitely can be an effective workout, but it might not be the best choice for everyone.

      “I think someone might feel more comfortable in a session like this if they are new to exercise, or if they want to lose a large amount of weight and can begin this in their own home to create an area they can start their journey,” says Denise Chakoian, CPT, owner and founder of CORE Cycle.Fitness.Lagree.

      “I think this will have staying power for people who do not enjoy working out with others, or feel that they only have time for exercise in the comforts of a small, quaint environment,” she adds.

      4 Benefits Of Cozy Cardio

      It serves as self-care

      Cozy cardio can help reframe your relationship with exercise as a way to treat yourself. “Many of us have a disconnected idea of what movement should be,” explains Amanda Hart, CPT, trainer and holistic health coach. “Exercise should be enjoyed and looked at as an opportunity.” Instead of looking at exercise as a form of punishment or something necessary to burn off meals, cozy cardio pivots the intention of movement as a gift to yourself. Just as putting on your go-to undereye mask and a comfy robe at the end of the day is a form of self-care, so too is cozy cardio.

      It’s naturally a sustainable routine

      Cozy cardio is an activity you’ll actually want to do regularly because you set up your own ideal atmosphere in your home. “They have no reason to ‘skip’ their workout as it’s done from the comfort of their own home,” Hart says. “This can be a great solution for those who are intimidated by a gym setting or for those short on time.”

      It’s accessible and welcoming

      This trend doesn’t force you to spend extra cash on a gym membership or subscription or go anywhere at all. (You could invest in a treadmill, but you don’t have to.) Plus, the at-home workout provides privacy, a benefit for anyone who might feel vulnerable or exposed in gyms or fitness studios. There’s no specific dress code and you can wear whatever feels comfortable (leggings, t-shirt, or joggers, for example) in a judgment-free environment.

      It boosts aerobic training

      As long as you hit a level of moderate intensity, you will see all of the cardio benefits, says Rachelle Reed. These include a lower risk of cardiovascular diseases and improved cardiorespiratory endurance (the capacity of both your heart and lungs to take in oxygen and distribute it throughout the body during exercise). A high level of cardiorespiratory endurance is one of the leading contributors to a longer lifespan, Reed says.

      Cozy Cardio FAQ

      Who should do cozy cardio?

      “From a health promotion perspective, I love the idea of women (or men) adding cozy cardio into their physical activity routines each week,” Reed says. “With most adults falling short of meeting the minimum dose of recommended aerobic activity (150 minutes per week), trends like this do some great work in advocating for more movement, for more people, more often.”

      While hopping on the cozy cardio bandwagon certainly can’t hurt, it might not be challenging enough for everyone. It’s most suitable for those who are new to fitness and want to start with small, attainable goals, says Hart. “While working out at home is super easy and convenient, it can inhibit progression after a certain point,” she adds.

      “Eventually, you will run into a plateau and need other stimuli to continue to challenge yourself. Ongoing stimulus is needed for ongoing results!”

      Once you get into a regular routine, thanks to cozy cardio or another modality, it’s a good idea to progress and add variety to your sweats. “Incorporating some higher intensity aerobic work and total body strength training into your weekly routine is key,” Reed says. “Cozy cardio can be a great addition to your workout routine. Once you’re in the habit of moving your body, I recommend you progress and also transition into a more well-rounded routine.”

      READ MORE: Tone Up The Fun Way With This Strength And Cardio Dance Workout

      Is cozy cardio good for weight loss?

      Cozy cardio can be part of a weight loss regimen or help kick it off. “This type of workout can begin a journey to caloric burn and a steady state program for losing body fat,” says Chakoian.

      And, there are more factors to think about. “Whether it’s cozy cardio or another cardio workout, weight loss is based on calories in and calories out,” says Chakoian. For goals like body fat loss and gaining muscle mass, you’ll need to make other changes as well.

      How often should you do cozy cardio?

      Cozy cardio is naturally low impact, low cost and super convenient, so you can definitely incorporate it every day, Hart says. Unlike other more challenging TikTok workout trends, like the 12-3-30 workout, there’s little to no risk of overdoing it.

      While you could do safely cozy cardio every day, you’re better off spending your time doing a mix of different workouts, Reed says. That’s why she recommends only a few days a week of cozy cardio to get the benefits. To optimize your week, add in a day of higher-intensity cardio and two days of strength training for added metabolic conditioning and musculoskeletal health.

      While working out in the comfort of your home definitely has benefits, you’re missing out on the community motivation and accountability of a group sesh, says Chakoian. “When you are working out with a group of people with like-minded goals or in a facility with a strong community, you can all keep each other accountable,” she says. “It has longer-lasting positive results and helps with your mental wellbeing as a whole.”

      Bottom lineCozy cardio is a low-impact, at-home workout trend that is an excellent way to add more movement in your day and can be part of a well-rounded fitness routine. However, it may not be challenging enough for everyone, long-term.

      This article written by Amanda Mactas was originally published on Women’s Health. More

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      Is ‘Girl Dinner’ Really Healthy? Experts Weigh In On The Viral TikTok Trend

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      Content warning: discussion of eating disorders.

      When Olivia Maher, a 28-year-old content creator from Los Angeles, first shared her “girl dinner” video on TikTok, she just wanted to see if other people, like her, had ever proudly cobbled together a meal from leftover bits. “I just thought, ‘I can’t be the only person who does this,’” she told WH.

      In the video, Olivia shows off a dinner comprised of bread, butter, grapes, cheese, gherkins and wine. “I call this ‘girl dinner,’” she narrates. The newly coined phrase now accounts over 700 million views on TikTok. Most of which depict other women’s versions of their own charcuterie board-adjacent snacks-turned-meals. Plus, a popularized sound effect by creator Karma Carr with over 250,000 posts linked to it

      The term “girl dinner” has gone viral, but it’s not exactly a full meal, nor is it just for the girlies. (Ahem, women.)

      A lot of people have questions about what “girl dinner” means and whether it’s healthy. So, Women’s Health spoke to Olivia and several experts about the intentions, health benefits and risks behind the latest trend.

      Meet the experts: Jessica Saunders, PhD, is an assistant professor of psychology at Ramapo College of New Jersey, specializing in body image, eating disorders and gender. Rebecca Ditkoff, RD, is a registered dietitian and founder of Nutrition by RD. Dr. Silvi Rajaogopal, MD, is an assistant professor of medicine at Johns Hopkins Medicine.

      What is ‘girl dinner,’ really?

      Olivia describes the activity as a “once-a-week kind of thing.”

      The meal in her video was comprised of items she had on hand at the time. This is an integral component of the “girl dinner” phenomenon: You don’t have to cook anything. Instead, you eat a random collection of foods in your pantry or fridge until you are full.

      It might be a slice of burrata from mid-week restaurant leftovers, some cantaloupe from breakfast and an artichoke washed down with some Cheerios. It’s glorified snack time.

      At its best, girl dinner is a meal that relies on intuitive eating and redefines the idea that healthy habits need to look pretty.

      “I just get to enjoy exactly what I want and the bits of everything I want to have,” Olivia says. “I’m just left feeling satisfied and giddy at the experience.”

      The TikTok trendsetter also views her “girl dinner” as a more cost-effective quick meal when compared to ordering takeout or heading to the store.

      “I don’t want to cook something. I don’t want to go grocery shopping,” she says. “[I think] like, ‘What do I have around the house that I need to get rid of?’ I’m not throwing out food [as much] this way.”

      Other TikTok users hopped on the trend, showing off their unconventional meals.

      Most videos posted with the “girl dinner” hashtag show women enjoying their own version of Olivia’s “meal”—ranging from nachos to leftover Chipotle with peanut butter and carrots.

      One TikTok user connected the phenomenon to the division of labour in heterosexual couples, connecting the trend’s reliance on “ingredient only” meals to the societal expectations that women in hetero relationships bear the weight of domestic work. Enjoying a “girl dinner” can free them from cooking for their (usually male) partner.

      The phrase has also quickly taken on a meaning beyond Olivia’s original intentions and turned into a punchline on the Internet.

      One popular video describes “girl dinner” as simply going to sleep. Even Popeyes temporarily changed its sides offering to “girl dinner,” per CNN.

      But is it actually healthy?

      Well, it depends on how you approach the trend. Olivia’s original video showed a relatively good-for-you melange of snacks. But unsurprisingly, an unplanned meal of random ingredients might not be the epitome of a healthy diet, some experts caution.

      The positives

      “[Olivia’s video] had positive aspects to it and it was a pretty big spread. There were multiple food groups represented,” says Dr. Jessica Saunders, an assistant professor of psychology at Ramapo College of New Jersey, where she specializes in body image, eating disorders and gender. It seemed like Olivia was using her dinner “to illustrate her freedoms around food and how she perceives food and takes care of herself on her own,” Saunders adds.

      The audience it’s reaching

      However, the trending “girl dinner” has presented in ways that aren’t always healthy. For one, sharing examples of food and joking about inadequate meals can be problematic for some viewers, according to Dr. Sanders.

      “The target audience for much of TikTok are adolescent girls who might not understand what normal, intuitive eating is and might think, ‘This is what I’m supposed to eat for dinner,’” she says. She also noted that some of the “girl dinner” meals she’s seen online are too small.

      “If you’re engaging in that kind of eating as a way to restrict your calories, or eat in a certain way to [show it off on TikTok] but not necessarily listening to your body and what your body needs, then it wouldn’t be helpful, it would be really detrimental,” Dr. Saunders explains. “It puts you at risk for more restrictive eating.” Saunders and other experts for the piece also noted that many trending girl dinners don’t have enough nutritional value, so they’re not the most fulfilling meals, either.

      Similarly, Rebecca Ditkoff, a registered dietitian and founder of Nutrition by RD, warns that the “comparison of plates” aspect of the trend could be dangerous if people start to use it as an example for their diets. She also finds the phrase “girl dinner” itself slightly problematic in its emphasis on gender. “The term of ‘girl dinner’ [seems] very rooted in how girls should be eating less,” she says.

      It’s all in the research

      There is already existing research about how social media puts young girls at potential risk for developing, or exacerbating, eating disorders. In 2022, a study by the Center For Countering Digital Hate found that the app’s algorithm will feed adolescent women harmful eating disorder content within minutes of joining the app.

      A trend that promotes sharing what you eat could also be harmful for those in eating disorder recovery, according to research.

      How do I have a healthy girl dinner?

      Having a plan is essential for a fulfilling diet, according to Dr. Silvi Rajaogopal, an assistant professor of medicine at Johns Hopkins Medicine. But obviously, meal prep is at odds with the phenomenon of girl dinner, which is appealing because it removes the hurdles of preparation, cooking and washing dishes. So, ultimately, experts say it isn’t the healthiest choice.

      “If the foods you have at your disposal are whole foods and less processed things, you can put together a decent meal [with the girl dinner method],” she says.

      “However, if you leave the meal up to chance and haven’t put intention behind the ingredients themselves for their nutrition profile, you may end up consuming actually far more calories, with far less nutritional value.”

      Nourishing your body is worth the extra time, says Dr. Rajagopal.“We have busy lives, if we don’t prioritize and plan, we’re left to [eat] whatever is in front of us,” she says. “We should respect ourselves from a health perspective and [eat what] actually fuels our bodies as women.”

      You can’t magically nourish yourself. You have to actively think about how to create a healthy meal.”It doesn’t work that way. It takes work for everyone,” Dr. Rajagopal explains.

      But, if you prefer the girl-dinner lifestyle, Dr. Rajagopal recommends whole ingredients that aren’t processed, so your “quick” meal still gives you adequate nutrients and sustenance.

      A good spread includes a protein, fat and carbohydrate and falls into at least four or five of the main food groups: grains, protein, dairy, fruits and vegetables and fats, says Ditkoff. Make sure your meal takes up the surface of a 10-inch plate.

      Turkey slices

      Grapes

      Cashews

      Crackers or chips

      A “fun food” like gummies or a fun size Snickers bar.

      Save your ‘girl dinner’ for special occasions.

      Olivia is aware of the criticism. She says having a “girl dinner” is more of an individual experience, rather than an example for everyone.

      “[When people post small ‘girl dinner’ meals] we don’t know what they ate earlier in the day, maybe they had a really huge late lunch and they just needed to have a little something in the evening to get them to complete their day,” she says.

      Her intention was never for it to fuel the flame of diet culture, or turn into an “eating disorder repackaged.”

      “I think [girl dinner] should be seen more as a celebration of food and eating and living the way that you want to and the best way possible,” Olivia say

      This article was originally published by Olivia Evans on www.womenshealthmag.com  More