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    Year-End Burnout? How To Cope, From A Doc

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    Year-end burnout can feel like a slow, painful crawl to mid-December when you’re finally allowed to cancel the alarm and enable that OOO. Right now, there are urgent memos everywhere, last-minute to-dos and all the things you said you’d finish by July, now threatening to swallow you whole.And since you’ve been working so hard, you’re likely feeling drained, fog-headed and beset with mystery colds. To stave off a complete meltdown, these tips from general practitioner Dr Unben Pillay will help. He’s a medical expert at Unu Health (a comprehensive telemedicine app) and has a special interest in chronic disease management. These tips will help manage your exhaustion and set up a way to prevent burnout in the future.Signs you have year-end burnoutThe signs of burnout, whether it’s at the end of the year, mid-way through or any other time, remain the same.Frequent or persistent colds

    Chronic stress

    Exhaustion

    Changes in appetite and sleeping patterns

    Stomach aches

    Trouble concentrating

    Frequent procrastination  READ MORE: People Pleasing Can Have Some Harmful Mental Health Effects — Experts Say This Is How To StopStart right nowYear-end burnout can become bad enough that it threatens your summer vacay. As soon as you realise your motivation is flagging, do something about it. “Exhaustion from the constant demands of life often accumulates over the course of the year, leading to a high risk of burnout in Q4,” says Dr Pillay. “If health concerns are ignored now, they can escalate into more serious issues, making it difficult to fully enjoy the holidays.” How that works? Following the steps below and seeking professional help if you need it.Take short, frequent breaksA meta-analysis in PLOS ONE found that micro-breaks worked for well-being and reducing fatigue. Some breaks were mere seconds, while others were a few minutes. The study also found that for more cognitive-heavy tasks, breaks of more than 10 minutes were likely needed.Your move: set a timer for 30 minutes and walk around or look at something other than your screen for just five minutes. Repeat the schedule for the day. Your break could be shorter; there’s no consensus on break duration. But take one!READ MORE: Yes, Happiness Can Boost Productivity – Here’s HowPrioritise sleepNot a new one – but something to *actually* implement. Multiple studies have linked low-quality sleep to everything from poor mental health to impaired brain function and even an increased risk of obesity, hypertension and stroke. As to your year-end burnout, a new study in Frontiers Public Health found that people who get less than seven hours of sleep were more likely to have burnout compared to those with more sleep.Your move: Get in the zone for sleep: light candles, have a bath or shower, journal or meditate, and allow yourself to drift off peacefully. Use these hacks to fall asleep faster.  Move moreIf your workouts have taken a back seat to your burgeoning to-do list, it’s time to add it back in – at the top. Doing it first thing eliminates it fast and boosts your mood and productivity for the day. And your workout doesn’t have to be HIIT. “Regular exercise helps combat fatigue and boosts energy levels, even if it’s just a short walk,” says Dr Pillay.READ MORE: 6 Energy-Boosting Hacks That Are Simple To IntegrateFocus on nutritionLook to foods that will energise you, and not drain you. A burger and fries will fill you up but the processed carbs won’t support your well-being. Try air-fried cauliflower and broccoli with a hummus dip – satisfying but packed with nutrients. Try these tips to add more veg to your diet without trying.Get professional help (early)“Don’t wait for your symptoms to become severe,” warns Dr Pillay. “Access medical advice sooner rather than later to prevent more serious issues.” A medical check-up can also reveal key deficiencies that lead to feelings of exhaustion, like low iron or vitamin D levels.   More

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      Here’s Why Burnout Among Women Is A Bigger Issue Than You’d Think

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      Burnout is incredibly common and even more so the further along the year goes. And women bear the brunt of burnout rates, according to studies. The issue is larger than you’d think and affects women differently than it does men. That’s because women shoulder responsibilities at home and at work, taking on roles that can be emotionally and physically draining.

      What is burnout?

      Burnout is a state of emotional, physical and mental exhaustion resulting from prolonged stress. Globally, just over 42% of women report being burned out. Women are delivering performance and business results but at a great personal toll.

      How burnout manifests among women

      International studies have shown that women in senior management roles do more to help their employees navigate work-life challenges relative to their male peers. Women spend more time helping manage workloads and are 60% more likely to be focusing on emotional support. This is important, as it helps employees feel good about themselves. But employees have reported that when they receive additional support, they are happier in their job and less likely to move.

      Women take on work at home, too

      One in three women and 60% of mothers with young children spend five or more hours a day on housework, homework and caregiving. Five hours a day is equivalent to a half-time job.

      “Burnout arises when individuals cannot access enough recovery between stressors,” explains Kerry Rudman from Brain Harmonics, a Neurofeedback organisation specialising in retraining brains.

      “We see this particularly with employed parents who face a higher number of and longer exposure to stressors from the multiple roles they play. This is compared with non-parents. And they have less ability to access periods of recovery as a result. Employed parents report several stressors. In particular, a lack of work-life balance, increased responsibilities at both work and home, greater concern for safety at work and for their kids at school, a loss of social support and isolation.”

      In collective studies conducted around the world, employed parents have reported the following in comparison to non-parents.

      Women are worn-out after work

      The compounded pressure of working while parenting, including remote schooling and working, has left many with feelings of apathy and fatigue. They feel that they are failing to live up to their own expectations across their multiple social roles. There are also indications that parents are not finding support or help from their employees.

      “Of the parents who report burnout – 90% believe their management considers productivity to be more important than mental health,” says Rudman. “Because of this, a lot of people will never discuss any issues that they are experiencing with their management or co-workers. People don’t want to be seen as incompetent or be at risk of being replaced. There is an assumption that people should be glad that they have a job right now and everyone just needs to do the extra work demanded of them as they could easily be replaced.”

      Employed parents report a range of stressors that have deteriorated their mental health. The level of household responsibilities is a particular problem. “In a survey conducted by Brain Harmonics, parents experiencing symptoms of burnout are more often responsible for all household duties. That’s compared with parents not experiencing symptoms of burnout (57 percent versus 41 percent),” says Rudman.

      In fact, the majority of parents responsible for all household duties report symptoms of burnout. These responsibilities, including caring for older adult family members in addition to children, most often fall to women. They have also been more likely to cut back on paid work during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to provide childcare. For these women, reduced paid time at work could also exacerbate the symptoms of burnout, if their responsibilities at work do not also decrease.

      Moms are worried about their kids

      Four in five employed parents say that they feel concerned about their child’s mental health. And more than one-third rate this concern as extreme.

      In a McKinsey and Co survey, parents are more likely than non-parents to report missing days of work because of burnout. They are also more likely to use leaves of absence and supported employment.

      Employed parents are more likely than non-parents to see themselves staying at their employer in two years’ time. But burnout correlates to employed parents’ likelihood of not recommending their place of work to others.

      “What’s more, stress and burnout, are the main reasons that cause people to consider leaving their jobs,” says Rudman.

      Alleviating the symptoms of burnout

      If you think you’re burnt out, or heading in that direction, therapy is a powerful tool. It’s a way to verbalise and let go of stressors while creating lasting, sustainable habits that can support a well-rounded lifestyle. Neurofeedback is another option: a non-invasive tool that can improve mental health and the feelings of physical burnout. It measures brain waves and provides a feedback signal to the brain so that new, healthier neuropathways are formed. For more information about neurofeedback training, check out Brain Harmonics.

      As with anything, burnout is a condition that needs to be treated with expertise. Chat with your doctor and a therapist to get the help you need. More

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      in fitness and body

      A Lunchtime Workout Session Could Cure Burnout

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      Whether you’re still working from home or have returned to the office by now, the 3pm slump is inevitable. In the morning, we’re efficient, making calls and organising team catch-ups and meetings, sending emails with speed and the kind of sign-off that demands a thoughtful and considered response.
      But slowly, as the day progresses, our energy wanes. And regardless of what we eat for lunch or the number of caffeinated beverages we choose to consume, 3pm comes around it suddenly feels like we’ve aged a decade. Unable to focus, time moves at a glacial pace for those remaining hours of the day and it’s all we can do to drag ourselves home and into bed.
      READ MORE: This 4-Week Bodyweight Challenge Is The Ultimate New Year Workout Plan
      This mental exhaustion is a common feeling for many but in some good news, it appears exercise might be the cure. As anyone who has been in the slump can attest, getting into some activewear and breaking a sweat is often the last thing on your mind. However, it might just be the thing you need. As a newly-published study by German researchers suggests, exercise can reverse this mental fatigue in just 30 minutes.
      For the study, subjects with cognitive fatigue were grouped into three interventions: 30 minutes of aerobic exercise, 30 minutes of easy stretching and 30 minutes of watching the TV sitcom The Big Bang Theory. The group that cycled for 30 minutes on an exercise bike reported feeling less mentally tired, had improved mood and better perception of their mental capability, and also showed improved ability to take on new tasks. Ultimately, the 30 minutes was seen to restore higher-order executive functions, helping workers to get back online and ready for action.
      As the researchers found, exercise during lunchtime does wonders – not just in the short-term, but for the long-term too. Aside from feeling refreshed post-exercise, you can also combat long-term negative alterations in the brain structure and function that can come with chronic, persistent mental fatigue. The study found that the more fatigued someone felt, the more the 30-minute exercise cycle made them feel refreshed.
      READ MORE: 24 Motivational Quotes To Help You Push Through The Tough Days On Your Weight Loss Journey
      It’s worthing noting, though, that the study only looked at 30 minutes of easy aerobic exercise so it’s not exactly clear what the impact of doing, say, an hour’s run might be on mental stress, or a higher intensity exercise. As Women’s Running suggests, “Since we know that mental stress and physical stress build off each other, it’s likely that if a too long or too intense exercise session puts additional strain on the body, it could contribute to fatigue and not help you recover from it.”
      But despite exercise being an effective mood-boosting tool to overcome mental fatigue and the dreaded feeling of an afternoon slump, studies also show that people often blow off a workout when feeling overwhelmed because they feel the long-term benefits aren’t as important as their immediate need to chill. If this is something you’re guilty of, we’d suggest scheduling in 30-minutes of exercise just as you would a meeting or Zoom call, to hold yourself accountable and ensure you take that time. Because while your mind might be telling you to lounge and chill, exercise is exactly what your body needs to come back feeling energised and invigorated.
      And as the recent study suggests, you don’t need to push yourself. This isn’t a time for analysing metrics on your smartwatch or looking at data, it’s simply about connecting to your body through movement and allowing the tension you’ve built up in the day to release.
      READ MORE: 5 Workouts To Help You Tone, Trim, and Build Muscle This Summer
      Cape Town-based Jessica Naylor, a seasoned fitness trainer (group exercise) best known for her optimistic, high impact energy workouts has compiled a few fun, effective, equipment-free and lunch break friendly exercises. “All these workouts can be done anywhere, provided there is a bit of space. Prepare to tone and burn all in one,” she says.
      Move: Soccer Drill ​Nail it: Tap your foot, then the other foot, knee and then the other knee. Pick up the pace and double the time!
      Move: High KneesNail it: Keep your knees high and the power going, on the spot, in a sprinting motion.​
      Move: Arms For DaysNail it: Stand tall, keep your shoulders behind and tummy tight. Place your arms out horizontally. Palm open and thumb facing the roof. Pulse your arms back and forth. Make small movements and feel the burn!
      Move: Explosive Star ​Nail it: Slightly bend your knees. In one movement make your self into a star shape. Shoot arms and legs out and quickly bring yourself back to the starting position. Repeat this movement 20 times. Hello cardio!
      Move: Jump For Joy ​Nail it: Point on your toes. Arms stretched up above your head and bounce away!​
       Move: Quick FeetNail it: Make sure your feet are directly under your shoulders. Bend your knees slightly and run on the spot!
      The article Why A Lunchtime Sweat Session Could Be The Cure For Burnout was originally published on the Women’s Health Australia website. 

      READ MORE ON: burnout Cognitive Fatigue Fatigue Fitness Advice Health wellness More