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    5 Wellness Trends Everyone’s Talking About This Season

    Summer 2023 is finally upon us, and luckily, this season has a handful of wellness trends that are sure to make this your best summer yet. While summer often means late nights, parties, and no shortage of “treat yourself” moments, there are plenty of ways to ensure that you enjoy the season without any major next-day regrets. Whether you’ve got big health and fitness goals or simply want to feel your best each day, incorporating the following products and practices into your summer routine can make a major impact. Read on for the trends that you’re going to be hearing about all summer long.

    1. Mocktails and sober curiosity
    While a glass of rosé on a rooftop is usually a staple come summertime, many people are experimenting with sobriety and trading in their alcoholic drinks for yummy mocktails. Excessive long-term alcohol consumption can be associated with a variety of health risks, but even short-term, more and more people are over the hangovers, social dependency, poor sleep, delayed recovery, and hangxiety that can follow even one alcoholic beverage. Not to mention going alcohol-free can mean a major benefit to your wallet (fruit-infused club soda comes in way cheaper than a margarita).
    Sober curiosity is a growing trend that our bodies (and wallets) are here for. If you’re curious too, experiment with swapping your beer, wine, or liquor with a mocktail or go-to beverage that still feels fun and refreshing. Start with a club soda base, add in splashes of your favorite juices, then dress it up with some fruit garnish and a cute straw. BTW, if you still want to (safely) partake in alcohol, you don’t need to quit altogether to feel like you’re doing something for your health. Check out these tips to drink alcohol in a healthier way,

    2. Sleep as first priority
    What’s on the agenda this summer? Getting 8+ hours of quality sleep because prioritizing sleep is making a comeback! With devices like the Oura Ring, Whoop, and other health-monitoring wearables measuring sleep data such as sleep stages, duration, and quality, we’ve never been more obsessed with being rested. Visit any drug store and you’ll find no shortage of sleep-encouraging gummies, supplements, and elixirs to help you achieve the coveted eight hours.
    Ready to prioritize sleep like the trendy It-Girl you are? First and foremost, make sure your bedroom is dark (blackout curtains work magic), quiet (or noise-dulled with a white-noise machine or tower fan), and at a comfortable temperature. Try to maintain a consistent bedtime routine each night, including avoiding using your phone for 30 minutes before lights out. Finally, don’t forget a good workout during the day and a peaceful meditation to calm the mind after dinner. Bonus tip: Kill two trends with one stone (sober curiosity and prioritizing sleep) with the viral Sleepy Girl Mocktail.

    3. Electrolytes
    Everyone knows that you need to drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, but what about replacing all of the other nutrients we lose in sweat and everyday bodily functions? Hydrating with water alone is so last year, which is why we’re drinking electrolyte concoctions now.
    Electrolytes are essential minerals, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, that are vital to bodily functions and easily lost in sweat. Water alone can’t lead to optimal hydration. The body requires electrolytes to actually absorb the water. Add electrolytes to your water to replenish essential minerals lost through sweating and aid in maintaining proper hydration levels during physical activity or hot weather. Add flavor to your water while optimizing hydration with electrolyte packets (just beware of sugary options with a ton of additives), or for a (basically) free version, add a pinch of sea salt to your water.

    4. The 80/20 rule
    Gone are the days of drastic, cold-turkey habit changes and huge health commitment challenges like 75 Hard. This summer, we’re living our best lives by focusing on small, daily positive habits (such as the ones listed above), while still fully enjoying our lives. While previous years have glorified demanding, lifestyle-overhauling changes, this summer is all about lifestyle changes that can be lived with and lived in. Major health challenges are inflexible and do not cultivate lasting lifestyle changes. 
    As a form of finding a “balance” between achieving health goals while still enjoying life, the 80/20 rule is all the rage this season. Think: 80% of foods you eat are nutrient-rich foods that make you feel good, while 20% are foods that you want to eat for pure enjoyment. That means getting in our fruits, veggies, and other foods that make our bodies feel amazing, but not restricting the foods we enjoy either (think: mac n’ cheese at a barbecue, a hot dog at a baseball game, s’mores during a bonfire). This can also apply to other healthy habits as well. If you move your body, hydrate, meditate, or get good sleep most of the time, you don’t have to (and should not) feel guilty for those days when you don’t move from the couch or have a late night out.

    5. Walking pads
    The buzziest new technology that everyone’s swearing by, a walking pad can keep you energized and help you get your steps in even during the workday (or while watching TV after work, if you don’t want to or can’t set up a walking pad in your office). What exactly is a walking pad? Imagine a treadmill that is controlled by your footsteps. In other words, instead of setting a tempo and having to stick to it, a walking pad has sensors that allow you to control the tempo with how you walk. Walk closer to the front to go faster, and walk further back to slow down. These lightweight and foldable pads are easy to store in a closet or under a bed, quiet, and can be used under a standing desk or purchased with a desk, attachment. An under-desk treadmill also provides an easy way to get your body moving (without the high-tech sensors) while watching TV, working, or attending meetings.

    The Ultimate Summer Wellness Guide: 15 Must-Try Tips for Your Healthiest Season More

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    Melissa Wood-Tepperberg Swears Her Routines Changed Her Life–Here’s the Breakdown

    Let me preface this by saying I’ve never been a morning person. Most of my colleagues know I’m not a fully functioning human until 9 a.m., no matter how hard I’ve tried. And believe me, I have tried–I live and breathe wellness practices. I’ve attempted every variety of morning routines, hoping to reap the benefits that come from an early morning workout or journal practice, but none of them have stuck. That is until read about Melissa Wood-Tepperberg and her morning and nighttime routines. 
    As a mom of two and founder of her wellness platform, Melissa Wood Health, Melissa understands what it’s like to have a busy schedule and knows that your routines don’t have to be perfect—they just have to work for you. Whether that means your morning meditation is interrupted by a screaming toddler or you only have time for a quick 10-minute yoga flow, she’s designed her routines to be realistic, yet effective. She looks at them as non-negotiable moments to reset before a long day and unwind at the end of one. So, if you too are struggling to master a morning and nighttime routine that works for you, read on to get the details on Melissa’s for major inspiration. Spoiler alert: They’re game-changers. 

    Melissa Wood-Tepperberg’s Morning Routine

    1. Think of something to be grateful for
    The very first thing Melissa does as soon as she wakes up is think of something she’s grateful for. She shared the details of this practice on her podcast Move with Heart, saying that no matter where she is or what’s going on, she’ll spend the first couple of moments upon waking up thinking of a few things she is grateful for. This can be as simple as being grateful for the cup of coffee you’re about to have or the fact that the sun is shining. Starting the day with gratitude instantly changes your state of being, no matter which side of the bed you woke up on. 

    2. Drink water with lemon
    Melissa makes herself a cup of warm water with lemon, which has been shown to jumpstart your digestion as the acid from the lemon helps to break down your food. During this time, she also takes a Seed Synbiotic (on an empty stomach), which is a combination of a prebiotic and probiotic. This combo is not only great for your digestion, but also your gut health.

    3. Practice 15 minutes of meditation
    At this point, she moves to a space where she’s comfortable sitting down for 15 minutes of meditation. Melissa shared on her Instagram that sometimes this ends up looking like five minutes or less. On other days, she’s interrupted by her kids or noises from the New York City streets. Instead of letting these disruptions ruin her meditation, she welcomes them. “This is life, lean into all things,” she shared on her podcast. 

    4. Drink a matcha or oat milk latte
    My favorite part of her routine comes after meditating: when Melissa makes herself either a matcha or oat milk latte. She’s been vocal about her love for coffee, but how she doesn’t love to drink it every day, and on those days, she’ll opt for matcha instead. Whatever form of caffeine or beverage you reach for in the mornings, listen to what your body is craving.

    5. Move for 15 minutes
    Instead of pressuring herself to do a full 30-minute (or more!) workout, she moves her body for just 15 minutes. Sometimes this looks like an ab or Pilates workout from her fitness platform Melissa Wood Health, and other days it’s a walk around the neighborhood. Moving your body first thing in the morning is a great way to get the blood flowing.

    6. Make a loaded smoothie and avocado toast
    No morning routine is complete without an energy-fueled breakfast. For Melissa, that’s a loaded smoothie and avocado toast. You may be wondering, what’s a loaded smoothie? Essentially, it’s a smoothie loaded with superfoods, protein, and antioxidants. For her, this includes spinach, cilantro, strawberries, blueberries, coconut water, mango, dates, lemon, and spirulina powder. 

    7. Dry brush before a cold shower
    Melissa ends her morning routine with some dry brushing, which is extremely beneficial for the lymphatic system and can easily be done at home. After this, she hops in the shower. Before she finishes her shower, she will turn the water freezing cold for anywhere from 1-3 minutes. Similar to cold plunging, a cold shower can help boost immunity and improve your circulation.

    Melissa Wood-Tepperberg’s Evening Routine

    1. Dim all lights
    Melissa swears by the effects of a good nighttime routine to help prepare for sleep. She starts her evening routine by dimming all the lights in her home. Bright lights can actually affect your circadian rhythm and tell your body to be awake. Dimming the lights at least two hours before bedtime can make it easier to fall asleep, especially if you struggle with this at the end of the day.

    2. Make a nighttime tea with a warm bath
    Melissa loves nighttime tea (such as the Sakara Sleep Tea and Detox Tea, both of which contain ingredients to promote relaxation and calmness) with a couple of pieces of HU Chocolate. She’ll then opt for a warm shower or bath to help lower cortisol and bring the body into a state of rest.

    3. Put away all electronics
    At least 30 minutes before sleep, Melissa tries to maintain the practice of putting away all electronics. Phones, computers, and TVs all have bright screens that make falling asleep harder than it already is. Unplugging from technology is never easy, and Melissa shares that sometimes she has to skip this step, but she always notices the benefits when she follows through on it.

    4. Do a legs-up-the-wall meditation
    The ever-popular legs-up-the-wall practice is also one Melissa loves. Every night before going to sleep, she lies down with her legs up against a wall while listening to a meditation or reading. This practice helps to drain the fluid and inflammation from the day as well as increase circulation. By this point, Melissa shared she’s always ready for 7-8 hours of quality sleep.

    I Tried Kate Hudson’s Morning Routine for 7 Days and Had the Best Week of My Life More

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    5 Gut Health Supplements

    As cliché as the trope “Listen to your gut” may be, there’s a reason why the gut is known as the second brain and gives us signs when something is or isn’t right. Whether you call it a gut feeling or instinct, the gut refers to your gastrointestinal (GI) system, the health of which is generally determined by the levels and types of bacteria in your digestive tract, AKA your gut microbiome.
    “Other than digesting and absorbing nutrients from the food and drinks we consume, our digestive system protects us from harmful invaders with the small and large intestine housing nearly 80% of our immune system,” explained Paulina Lee, MSHS, RD, LD, a gut health functional dietitian and Founder of Savvy Stummy, LLC. “The gut and gut microbiome is deeply connected to the brain and mood health through the gut-brain axis, a bi-directional superhighway of communication between our brain and gut.” What’s more, Lee noted that the gut microbiome creates 95% of the neurotransmitter serotonin, which regulates anxiety and is essential for relaxation, sleep, and concentration. Bottom line: When your gut health is poor (read: your gut microbiome is imbalanced), your mood, immune health, and sleep quality, just to name a few, pay the price. 
    As far as tips for good gut health (more on that to come) go, you can expect the usual suspects for overall health: a balanced and diverse diet rich in fiber, fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and fermented foods, staying hydrated, stress management, reducing inflammation by removing food sensitivities and toxins from your diet and lifestyle, getting in daily movement, and prioritizing restful sleep. To round out a holistic approach to improving your gut health? Supplements, of course. Ahead, a round-up of five gut health supplements that can aid in keeping a balanced gut microbiome, straight from experts. 

    5 Gut Health Supplements
    There are countless supplements for gut health at our fingertips and knowing which ones are legit and worth trying can be overwhelming, so before we dive into the expert-approved recommendations, let’s first understand what gut health really is and how to improve gut health. 

    What Is Gut Health?
    Before we dive into the supplements, let’s define what gut health actually is so you know what you’re working toward. If there ever was a wellness buzzword that has earned its stay, it’s gut health. But what is it exactly? “Gut health refers to the balance and optimal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, specifically the microbiome, which consists of trillions of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and viruses,” conveyed Dr. James Walker, a clinical doctor at Welzo. “A healthy gut microbiome is diverse, with a balanced composition of beneficial bacteria that support digestion, nutrient absorption, immune function, and even mental health.” Dr. Walker cited various factors that can play a significant role in your gut health, including diet, lifestyle, stress levels, lack of sleep, medications, and environmental factors (think: pollution and toxins).
    While it seems like a given to keep our digestive system in check by being mindful of the influences mentioned above, with today’s go-go-go culture, keeping a healthy digestive tract is easier said than done. Enter: superfoods to give your gut a healthy boost. Below, experts let us in on the gut health supplements that get their stamp of approval. FYI, before taking any supplement, Dr. Walker stressed the importance of consulting with a healthcare professional or registered dietitian who can assess your specific needs, potential interactions with medications, and any underlying health conditions. They can provide personalized recommendations and guidance to ensure safe and effective use of supplements.

    Best Supplements for Gut Health

    Probiotics
    Probiotics are living, good bacteria that promote gut health—whether in supplement form or from food sources—and can help maintain digestive health and a healthy balance in your body. When bad bacteria in the gut increase in number, probiotics can step in to fight off the bad bacteria and restore your body to a neutral state. The best part? Taking a probiotic supplement can tip the balance in favor of fewer gaseous bacterial strains, resulting in less gas and bloating. 
    “[Probiotics] contain a combination of beneficial bacteria strains, such as Lactobacillus acidophilus, Bifidobacterium lactis, and Lactobacillus rhamnosus,” described Mary Sabat MS, RDN, LD, a nutritionist and ACE-certified trainer. “Probiotics can help restore the balance of gut bacteria, support digestion, boost immune function, and improve bowel regularity.” Opt for a high-quality probiotic supplement with a variety of probiotic strains, follow the dosing recommendations on the product label, and store them according to what the label states (i.e. refrigeration, room temperature, etc.). If you have a compromised immune system or underlying health conditions or are taking immunosuppressant medications, it’s especially vital to speak with your doctor before adding probiotics to your routine.

    Prebiotics
    “Prebiotics are non-digestible fibers that serve as food for beneficial bacteria in the gut,” Sabat said. Once they bypass digestion and make it to your colon, the gut bacteria metabolize and ferment the prebiotics to survive, producing short-chain fatty acids that provide energy to your colon cells, help with mucus production, and assist in inflammation and immunity. Prebiotics boast many health benefits, including helping regulate bowel movements, enhancing your body’s anti-inflammatory response, decreasing bad bacteria that cause disease while increasing the production of good bacteria, and improving immune function.
    Sabat suggested looking for supplements containing prebiotic fibers like inulin, chicory root, or fructooligosaccharides (FOS) to promote the growth and activity of healthy gut bacteria. That said, prebiotics are not one-size-fits-all, and they may worsen symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome since rapid fermentation can cause gas, bloating, diarrhea, or constipation in patients who are sensitive.

    Digestive enzymes
    Like breathing, we don’t think twice about digestion—it happens automatically. Well, without digestive enzymes, the food we nosh on cannot be broken down properly and the body can become deficient in nutrients it needs to function (hello, gas, bloating, and abdominal pain). In some cases, the body doesn’t make enough digestive enzymes, resulting in a deficiency. Cue digestive enzyme supplements.
    “Digestive enzyme supplements contain enzymes like amylase, protease, and lipase that aid in the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, respectively, for better absorption,” Sabat clarified. “These supplements can support digestion, especially for individuals with enzyme deficiencies or digestive disorders.” Take the supplement with meals according to the recommended dosage on the product label. If you have a known enzyme deficiency or gastrointestinal disorder, be sure to check in with your healthcare professional prior to consuming a digestive enzyme supplement. 
     
    Fiber
    You probably associate the carbohydrate with helping move things along, and rightfully so. The crunch factor you get from biting into a carrot or apple? That’s good ol’ fiber working its magic. Since the body can’t digest fiber, it passes through the body undigested and makes its way to the gut, promoting regularity and relieving GI issues. According to Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health’s The Nutrition Source, fiber lowers the risk of developing various conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes, diverticular disease, and constipation, thanks to its beneficial role in the gut microbiome that may produce anti-inflammatory effects that alleviate chronic inflammation. Adding a variety of fiber-rich foods like whole grains, beans, leafy greens, and apples can help you meet your daily fiber needs, but fiber supplements can also step in to fill in nutritional gaps. 
    “Fiber supplements, such as psyllium husk or glucomannan, can help promote regular bowel movements and support overall gut health,” Dr. Walker affirmed. “It’s important to drink plenty of water when taking fiber supplements to avoid constipation.” Reach for fiber supplements that contain a mixture of both types of fiber—insoluble and soluble—to optimize digestion.

    Glutamine 
    If you’ve found yourself on #GutTok, chances are you’ve heard about L-glutamine, a supplement TikTokers tout for its gut health perks. Is it worth the hype? The short answer is yes. Recent research has shown that the amino acid glutamine can positively affect gut health by supporting the gut microbiome, gut mucosal wall integrity (a crucial line of defense that can help protect against digestive concerns and conditions), and the regulation of inflammatory responses. Glutamine is naturally produced in the body, however, during intense periods of stress (think: infections, surgery, and trauma), the body may not be able to keep up with the higher demand, in which case glutamine supplementation can provide a leg up. 
    “Glutamine is an amino acid that plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity of the gut lining,” Sabat echoed. “It can help support gut healing, reduce intestinal permeability, and improve immune function.” Whether you take a glutamine supplement in powder or capsule form, follow the recommended dosage instructions provided by the manufacturer. Pro tip: While taking a glutamine supplement can enhance gut health, if you have gastrointestinal issues, getting to the root cause should be your first step. 

    Please consult a doctor or healthcare professional before beginning any treatments. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical or mental health condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this article.

    An Expert Says You Should Take These Supplements in the Summer More

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    Here’s Why There’s More Air Pollution In Winter – And How To Solve It

    During colder months, you’re probably going to want to light the fire, close the windows and keep cosy. And, when loadshedding hits, flick on the generator and continue to ‘Netflix and chill’. But, if you want to stay healthy this winter, this is exactly what you shouldn’t be doing – unless you’ve invested in an air purifier, says Trevor Brewer, Director of air treatment and lifestyle specialist Solenco. That’s because indoor air pollution in winter can become a problem.

    In winter, the air gets a little dirtier, leading to respiratory illness that can get deadly. Per the WHO, Household air pollution was responsible for an estimated 3.2 million deaths per year in 2020, including over 237 000 deaths of children under the age of 5. Cooking with gas because of loadshedding? Watch out: these gases emit kerosene, which generates harmful household air pollution, says the WHO.

    Air pollution in winter – even indoors

    In South Africa, the particulate matter (read: pollution) in our air is regularly higher than the national standards. Around 86% of South Africa’s primary energy supply is from coal, and much of the particulate matter that we breathe in is caused in the process of generating coal-fired electricity, says Brewer.

    And indoor pollution can get bad. “Pollutants are microscopic particles of toxic chemicals that are small enough to enter the bloodstream. Because they’re so small, you can be sure they’re being carried into your home. In fact, the concentration of pollutants and toxins found in the air can actually be two to five times higher indoors than out,” says Brewer.

    Air Pollution Solutions

    Stay ventilated

    Keeping the windows closed may help to keep cold air out but it also keeps polluted air in. Dust, fumes from household chemicals, emissions from appliances, bacteria and germs, pet dander, damp and mould, and the pollutants discussed above, are all at home in your house when there’s no fresh air circulating. And with them come all the winter ailments.

    You could stock up on medicine to deal with the symptoms that come with seasonal changes, says Brewer, but he suggests that you rather prevent these adverse effects by investing in an air purifier for your home or office.

    Solenco Purification Pal

    This gadget keeps the air in your home clean by forcing air through an ultra-fine mesh that traps pollutants. Look for one with HEPA tech, like the Solenco Purification Pal, that removes 99.8% of particles as small as 0.3 microns from the air.

    Humidify your air

    The dryness of the air can constitute a health hazard, especially in cooler months. For people with respiratory or lung issues, cold and dry air narrows airways and makes it harder to breathe. Even if you’re healthy, dry air can cause pain, inflammation and headaches, asthma, allergies and hay fever, itchy, uncomfortable skin, and nose bleeds. What works? A humidifier, which can refresh the air by injecting purified water into your surroundings.

    Xiaomi Humidifier 2 Lite

    Brewer says an evaporative humidifier is a great way to keep your indoor air at optimal moisture levels and remove air impurities, to improve your comfort and your health. A smaller unit will service a bedroom or living area, while a whole-home unit can cover 370 square metres.

    Invest in air-purifying plants

    Some house plants can diffuse toxic chemicals in the air, like formaldehyde, benzene and trichloroethylene. It’s essential to still clean your plants, since the leaves can collect dust, leading to allergies.

    Look for plants like English Ivy, Bamboo Palm and Aloe Vera. Snake plants are extremely pretty indoors and also help purify the air. More

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    A Super Honest and Detailed Review of the Oura Ring

    What’s good enough for Jennifer Aniston is good enough for us. So when word broke out that she’s obsessed with the health-tracking device Oura Ring, let’s just say we were pretty much sold right then and there. But being the wellness diehards that we are, we had to put the gadget to the test ourselves (it’s practically our wellness editor Josie’s job to weed out the fads from the legit trends, after all). Sure, it makes a solid fashion statement, but does it deliver on all its health metric promises? Could such a small piece of jewelry disguised as wearable technology really accurately measure our sleep patterns, predict our menstrual cycles, and monitor our physical activity? Read on for our editors’ honest reviews of the Oura Ring and whether it lives up to the hype. 

    What Is the Oura Ring, and How Does It Work?
    From Apple Watches to Fitbits and Whoops to Oura Rings, it seems there’s a tracker for every need and type of health-curious individual out there. So what makes the Oura Ring stand out? For starters, it’s not worn around your wrists like most health-monitoring devices. Rather, it’s a ring that weighs in at just 0.1 pounds and comes in sizes 6-13 and in five colors: silver, black, matte black, gold, and rose gold.
    Advertised as inspiring “awareness of the intimate connection between mind and body,” it tracks sleep, activity, recovery, and your cycle in real-time by measuring from the palm side of your finger (where the pulse signal is strong) and provides three daily scores: sleep, readiness, and activity. According to Oura Ring’s website, “Your scores tell you how your body feels and what your body needs, every second of every day.” In other words, the Oura Ring takes the guesswork out of when it’s time to push yourself, when you need rest and recovery, and when you might be getting sick by taking into consideration 20 different body signals—think: temperature, heart rate, heart rate variability, and sleep—using infrared light, body temperature, and 3D accelerometer sensors. 
    Oura’s Infrared Photoplethysmography (PPG) sensor sends light through LEDs into the skin and captures how much light is reflected back from your arteries to determine your heart’s activity, including resting heart rate, heart rate variability (AKA the constant variation in time between your heartbeats), and respiration. Heart rate variability can indicate whether you’re in a relaxed or stressed state, and when combined with body temperature, can be used to gather information about sleep. By monitoring your nighttime skin temperature, the Oura Ring takes note of your body temperature, which provides insights into the inner workings of the body, such as how well your body is recovering, if you’re coming down with an illness, or if hormones are hard at work. So that’s the science, but does it actually work in practice?
     
    Our Editors’ Honest Reviews:

    I’ve been an Apple Watch apologist for as long as I can remember. Like everyone else, I got it to track my workouts, kept it to use the “find my iPhone” function whenever I misplaced my phone five times a day. But I fell off the boat when I was tired of being shamed by my step count and calories burnt (or lack thereof). But the biggest grief I have about my Apple Watch is a pretty shallow one: That thing is tacky as hell and if it didn’t fit the vibes of my office getup, date night fit, or girl’s day uniform, it didn’t make the cut and fed directly into my lack of consistency.

    Why I wanted the Oura Ring:
    Last summer while on a hot girl walk with my best gal pal, I noticed a new, chunky gold ring sitting prettily on her middle finger. Naturally, because I’m nosy and easily influenced, I waited a mere 30 seconds before I asked where she got it. When I discovered it was a wellness tracker my jaw was on the floor. Before impulsively hitting add to cart, I did my research, weighed the pros and cons, and finally got one for myself almost a whole year later.
    My initial attraction to the Oura Ring was the aesthetic. I loved the idea of being able to have consistent tracking, no matter my outfit, and that it didn’t look like an unsightly tracker at all. After learning more about Oura’s insights (particularly, how it tracked your sleep), I knew that was an untapped area of data that I wanted to improve, and that definitely sold me in the end.

    How it compares to other tracking I’ve tried:
    I’ve had the Oura Ring for almost two months and I’ve been using both the Oura Ring and the Apple Watch simultaneously so that I could get a grasp on how they directly compared. While I prefer the Oura Ring by a decent amount, I will note that the biggest adjustment that I had when switching over was having to open my Oura Ring app instead of relying on a screen from the device itself. As far as actual analytics go, Oura Ring gives you so much more health data than the Apple Watch. I’m talking sleep insights, activity data, and temperature tracking (which is huge if you track your cycle). It pulls so much more data than just calories, steps, and heart rate, plus, it’s easy on the eyes which makes me much more likely to use it.

    My experience:
    Before I picked out my Oura Ring size, I used their free ring sizing kit which I highly recommend since you’ll be wearing it nearly all day and it’s not adjustable. They note that it works best on your pointer finger, though I have seen some users wear them on their middle or ring fingers as well. I sat with the different ring sizes for about a week to be sure and landed on the size seven for my left pointer finger (a bit bigger than my usual size to account for swelling while sleeping and traveling). The app was super easy to navigate and after a few minutes of exploring the intro resources on the app and a quick 90-minute charge for the week, I had a great handle on how it worked to take it for a spin.

    What I liked:
    To me, the biggest selling point of the Oura Ring is the fact that your numbered goals adjust every day depending on how much your body is recovered. So many times with the Apple Watch I’d be discouraged that in order to feel the validation of closing my rings, I’d have to hit the same goals every day despite a horrible night of sleep, feeling like trash on my period, or being incredibly sore after a hard workout the day before. The Oura Ring adjusts your activity goal each day based on your other analytics and I’ve found that this has allowed me to work with my body, rather than against it.
    The sleep data that the Oura Ring pulls has also been a game-changer for me. Every morning, I click on my app to see my sleep score. If it’s low, I skip my workout for the morning and use the extra time to snooze or I’ll schedule a nap for later. If it’s optimal, I’ll make the most of my morning and my activity plans for the day. The Oura Ring sleep score is based on your total sleep, time in bed, sleep efficiency (percentage of time spent awake vs. asleep in bed), your resting heart rate, and how long you were in different sleep stages—truly things I never thought about before using this wellness tracker.
    I could talk about the pros of the Oura Ring all day: the user-friendly app, the ability to sync with the Natural Cycles app, how long the battery lasts in comparison to how long you have to charge it, the overall look and feel of it, and more. If I could go back and do it all over again, I 100 percent would. After two months of using it, I know I’ve just barely scratched the surface of all it can do like using tags to log my periods, track how I felt, note what I ate/drank, monitor symptoms I experienced on certain dates, keep a record of my emotions, track when I had sex, etc.

    What I didn’t like:
    The reality is that no tracking device is perfect and while I love my Oura Ring, there are some things I wish I could change about it. The first is that, atop the lofty price, you do have to pay monthly for the app (after the free trial, it’s $5.99 per month). While you can take advantage of some functions without the app, in order to get the most out of your ring, you’ll definitely want the subscription.
    This one is probably user error but I was super excited to link my Oura Ring to the Natural Cycles App and I attempted to sign up, only to find out there was no way to track if you’re still currently on birth control (guilty as charged), so that perceived benefit is kind of out for me at this phase of my life. If you’re off birth control and in the market, you’re in luck. Just know that this (in addition to paying monthly for the Oura App) is another cost which I’m secretly glad to not have charged to my account at this given moment.
    I’ve heard mixed reviews about Oura’s activity tracking and here’s my two cents on it: it’s a little clunky compared to the Apple Watch. Overall, it captures the correct amount of calories burned (compared to the numbers I’m seeing on my Apple Watch), but figuring out how to track my workouts isn’t as easy to figure out and seems to be done retroactively as opposed to in the moment. Once again, could be user error but as a pretty average person, I’d assume others may have trouble here as well.
    Another note: Having my Oura Ring and Apple Watch both connected to my iPhone’s Bluetooth absolutely annihilates my phone battery. On an average day, I’m at 59 percent by 10 a.m., so I’m hoping this will get better once I part ways with my Apple Watch.

    Final verdict:
    Knowing I had 30 days to return what I consider to be a large investment, I was reviewing the Oura Ring super critically and it still passed all of my tests. This tracker is more intuitive than trackers I’ve used in the past and has motivated my wellness journey without making me obsess over it. I love how inconspicuous it is and how much it’s helped me to take accountability for my health beyond my activity tracking. And for those reasons and more, I’ll be an Oura Ring stan forevermore.

    I have to begin this honest review with full transparency: I am morally against activity trackers. Not to yuck anyone’s yum (because at the end of the day, I believe the most important health rule is you do you), but I have seen too many clients develop unhealthy relationships with their FitBits and Apple Watches, such as feeling bad about themselves if they didn’t “burn enough calories,” pushing through their body screaming at them to rest just to get the points, or feeling like a workout doesn’t “count” if you didn’t track it.
    I also believe the wellness industry has taught us for so long that we are not the experts of our own bodies; we need to buy supplements, follow diets or workout programs, and track steps and calories to affirm if we are healthy or not healthy. I worry that all these devices and programs and products are deprogramming the ability to listen to our own bodies. A fact I know to be true: Our bodies are always communicating with us what they need to be healthy–no device needed. I totally get that people like numbers and measurable goals to get them motivated to move more or get to bed earlier, but my inner health coach really wants to ask, why aren’t you motivated for simply the reason that your body feels good? I digress. 
    So that is why I also wanted Ashley to share her honest review, so you, dear reader, could hear multiple different angles to ultimately decide for yourself what does and does not deserve to be part of your healthiest life.
    With that all being said, I am also a big believer in testing instead of guessing when it comes to your health, so I was intrigued by the Oura Ring’s claims to track a number of functions to get a more holistic view–a major upgrade from the step tracker and heart rate monitor predecessors. Since the Oura Ring has caught so much buzz (among our office and across the country), I wanted to try it out for myself to see if it is a beneficial tool for optimal health, or if it’s yet another expense that causes more stress than wellbeing. Ahead, my experience (as open-minded as possible, I swear!). 

    Why I wanted the Oura Ring:
    The main appeal to me was how it tracks temperature. Since going off of oral birth control a year ago, I’ve been using Natural Cycles to track my ovulation (for pregnancy prevention and cycle syncing purposes to know which phase I’m in). I took my temperature with a thermometer under my tongue every morning and manually plug it into the app, but there was some user error (mostly since there were many mornings I forgot) so I was intrigued that the Oura Ring automatically tracked temperature, and probably with more accuracy. 
    Also, I liked the idea of a “readiness score” since it acknowledges your body is different every day (something those other trackers don’t take into account), and I was curious about sleep tracking too. Plus, the app also has guided meditations, breathwork, and sleep sounds, which I knew I would definitely use. I’m down for anything that has a more well-rounded approach (AKA rest and stress relief is just as–if not more–important than activity) rather than the toxic productivity of fitness trackers past.

    How it compares to other tracking I’ve tried:
    No surprise, I have limited personal experience with other activity trackers, besides a heart rate monitor I used for OrangeTheory and spinning workouts through college and my early 20s when I mistakenly believed the calorie-burn number it gave me dictated whether or not I worked hard enough (read: whether or not I could feel good about myself that day). I have also used the SleepCycle app in the past, which I started a few years ago when I was waking up from eight hours of sleep still feeling exhausted. The app would measure sleep cycles (light, REM, or deep) via vibes your body gives off..?? (IDK the science, but now that I think about it, I’m curious…)
    So the Oura Ring is obviously way more accurate since it’s on your body and tracking via heart rate, temperature, blood oxygen levels, etc. You also get a lot more insight into your sleep, such as the exact time you spend in each sleep cycle, time asleep, average oxygen saturation, heart rate, breathing regularity, sleep efficiency, etc. 

    My experience:
    The fit and physical ring: There’s no denying that the Oura Ring is 10 times chicer and more practical than its competitors. I couldn’t keep on a watch or tracking bracelet every day even if I wanted to (and ruin a good outfit!?) but a chic ring that could easily pass for a piece of jewelry? Sold. I’m used to wearing rings, so I barely even noticed it was there after a couple of days. It is definitely worth using their free sizing kit because you want the ring to fit perfectly if it’s going to be on your finger 24/7. I went with a size 8 for my middle finger (my regular size). Also, charging is NBD (I was worried about this part because I forget to charge things often). There’s a little stand (no plugging the device in, just place it over the holder) that I set the ring on while I brush my teeth every night. It says it takes about 20 minutes to fully charge and the battery lasts for about a week, so you could also just do one charging session per week, but I find it super easy to do a couple-minute spurts of charging daily. 
    The app: I do not want to spend more time on my phone than I need to, but the app was pretty easy to figure out. I also loved how you could click on anything and it would explain in-depth (but in layman’s terms) what that means. I think this is super important since it’s teaching you to understand your body, rather than depending on a score to give you a thumbs up or thumbs down. Another factor I liked: When clicking on what different numbers mean, it often says “It is recommended that you follow your long-term regularity, rather than just one day’s data” which probably no one else reads beside me but I liked because it’s reminding you not to panic about one day’s “poor” score–the body is a holistic being and should be viewed as such. No fear-mongering here! 

    What I liked:
    The temperature tracking is certainly a game-changer. The Oura Ring connects to the Natural Cycles app, so I don’t need to remember to track my temperature–my temperature shows up every morning (and is probably more accurate than a thermometer). The Oura Ring app does have its own “Period Predictions Section” to predict when you get your period, and tells you which day of your cycle you’re on (I’m on day 22 right now–you’re welcome), but the Natural Cycles app itself is slightly more accurate when it comes to period predictions (but that may be because it has a year’s worth of data for my cycle, rather than a few months like Oura), so the Oura Ring wouldn’t totally replace other ovulation/period tracking apps for me, but certainly helps with the tracking, and provides basic insights.
    The sleep insight was also interesting. It could be very beneficial for people who think they’re getting enough sleep but still don’t feel well-rested because it may give you insight into why (i.e. is it taking a long time to fall asleep? Are you not spending enough time in deep sleep? Is your sleep time optimal, but your sleep efficiency is low?). Of course, it doesn’t actually fix the problem, but it does give you more insight to go to your doctor to find a solution. Part of me still thinks, you already know if you get optimal sleep or not–your body tells you if you’re well rested or need more/better sleep, but I understand that having the specific insight into what exactly is off may be helpful when trying to identify next steps to solve a problem.
    The “readiness” was also an interesting feature–it’s giving you insight into whether you can do a tough HIIT workout and tackle a difficult project, or if your body needs to take it slow and rest (again, something I think we are able to figure out on our own if we just listen to our bodies, but I get it–sometimes we don’t listen). Also if you consistently get low readiness days, I think it can serve as a good wakeup call to take better care of yourself, which is helpful too in a world where people regularly reach burnout like it’s NBD. 

    What I didn’t like:
    You knew this was coming: the activity tracking was not my fav. But let me tell you why. I walk a lot most days. I like to think I’m pretty good at getting in movement. Even on days when I would walk on my desk treadmill for 45 minutes, do a 60-minute workout class, take my dog out a few times, and get up and move around the apartment consistently to take work breaks (not to brag), it would still say I was at 7,000ish steps. Maybe it’s just me being overly confident, but I think it had to be way more than that, so I’m thinking the step count isn’t the most accurate. But also, let’s say it is accurate–I moved as much as I possibly could to feel good without feeling depleted. I don’t need an objective number telling me I needed to do more.
    Also, the notification to get up and move around when I’ve been sitting for “too long?” I don’t need that kind of negativity. The truth is that yes, it’s important to live a less sedentary life and the reminder can be helpful here and there, but there are a lot of times when I know relaxing is actually the option that’s better for my body, like when I’m on day one of my period, or am feeling depleted and rewatching the Vanderpump Rules finale for the fifth time would actually make me feel better than getting up and moving my body.

    Final verdict:
    I’ll probably still wear the Oura Ring when I sleep (to keep an eye on my patterns to identify any issues as they come up in the future and to track my cycle), but I don’t know if I feel the need to wear it during the day to track fitness levels. I admit, I felt satisfaction when I hit the “activity goal” but I also had to check in with myself–if I didn’t have a score or an app telling me “good job!” would my body feel good about the amount of movement I did that day? Would it tell me it wanted more or less? To me, that gives me a better chance of reaching my optimal wellness than a number or score.
    I know I sound like a broken record, but listening to my body will always come before listening to a device. If you can take the helpful parts (sleep insights, temperature tracking, etc.) and leave behind the negative parts (movement alerts when you don’t want to) then I believe the Oura Ring could be a useful tool in understanding your body more. However, be super honest with yourself, and make sure you’re not becoming too obsessed with getting “good scores” that you stop listening to your body, or worse, go against what your body is telling you. 

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    Nutritionists Share 7 Simple Tricks To Effortlessly Boost Your Hydration

    Staying hydrated is essential for our skin, digestion, hormone balance, sleep quality, mood–you name it. “The body needs to be hydrated in order to function at its best,” explained Bridgitte Mallinson, MS, RDN, a registered dietitian and Founder and CEO of GutPersonal. “This means that our essential systems, such as our circulation, rely on hydration to perform well. When we are not hydrated, we can have symptoms like poor sleep, low energy, brain fog, difficulty concentrating, constipation, headaches, and dizziness.” It’s no wonder #WaterTok is a thing and TikTokers are creating and sharing water “recipes” with syrups and powders to make drinking water more appealing while making hydration look cool AF. Call it extra, but the 360 million views speak for themselves.
    Whether we blame our busy lives, forgetfulness, or lack of motivation, we often fall short of our hydration goals. It’s no joke—according to a recent CivicScience poll, almost half (47%) of U.S. adults consume far below the recommended amount. Just how much water should we be drinking, and how can we ensure we’re drinking plenty of water on the reg? Ahead, dietitians spill their best tips for how to stay hydrated. Step 1: Grab your reusable water bottle, and let’s dive in to hydration 101. 
     
    How much water should we really be drinking daily? 
    It’s a tale as old as time that most of us have ingrained: Drink eight glasses of water per day. It turns out the eight-glasses-a-day age-old myth stems from a 1945 recommendation from the Food and Nutrition Board of the National Research Council that suggested adults consume about 64 ounces of water daily, including from all their foods and beverages, which was misinterpreted as eight cups of water. Translation: That old-school rule is apparently not rooted in science.
    Based on new research, our water needs are individualized and depend on factors like age, sex, size, physical activity levels, and the climate that you live in. If you’re looking for a baseline, Mallinson stated that the general rule of thumb is to drink half of your body weight (in pounds) in ounces of water. “For example, if you weigh 140 pounds, you should drink at least 70 ounces of water every day. Most people tend to need more, especially if you struggle with constipation, eat a diet high in processed foods, live in warmer climates, or are physically active.”
    Pro tip: Listen to your thirst cues to prevent dehydration and pay attention to your urine color as an indicator of hydration. “Pale yellow urine generally indicates proper hydration, while dark yellow or amber-colored urine may suggest dehydration,” conveyed Taylor Osbaldeston, a registered holistic nutritionist for Durand Health Group. “Aim for lighter-colored urine as a guide for maintaining adequate hydration.” While urine isn’t the sexiest topic, pretty cool how your body is always telling you what it needs, huh?
     

     
    Expert-Backed Hacks for Optimal Hydration:
     
    1. Always have a reusable water bottle on hand
    While this may seem like an obvious hack, Bianca Tamburello, RDN, a registered dietitian for FRESH Communications and Azuluna Foods, expressed that investing in a water bottle that will get you excited and motivate you can make or break your hydration goals. “Should it be insulated, include a straw, or fit in your car’s cup holder? Think about what your perfect water bottle should look like and choose your favorite.” Having water readily available at all times—whether you’re at your desk or out and about—will serve as a gentle nudge to consistently drink up.

    2. Plan out your water intake 
    Start your morning with a glass of water (yes, before your cup of joe). And if you’re in the mood to up the ante, add some lemon to rev up your digestion (think: get things moving). It doesn’t hurt that the citrus-spiked beverage adds some pizazz to plain ol’ water, not to mention supports glowing skin.
    Once you’ve given your body a hydration boost first thing in the morning, set small goals to drink a defined amount of water and schedule regular hydration breaks throughout the day. “Utilize reminders or smartphone apps to establish regular intervals for water consumption, aiming for a goal every hour,” Osbaldeston suggested. “Divide your total water intake target evenly across your waking hours to ensure consistent hydration throughout the day. This approach helps you stay on track and maintain a steady intake of water.” Consider apps like Waterlogged or WaterMinder your accountability partner that can help you set goals, send you friendly reminders, and track your daily intake.

    3. Incorporate water-rich foods into your diet
    While H2O is the go-to choice for meeting your daily hydration needs, there are foods high in water content that you can also reach for to give you a leg up. Your body typically gets about 20% of the water it needs from the foods you eat throughout the day while the remaining 80% usually comes from drinking. In other words, don’t skimp on that 20%. “The foods highest in water content include cucumber, lettuce, celery, radishes, tomatoes, zucchini, and strawberries,” Mallinson indicated. Throw together a veggie stir-fry or blend up a fruit and veggie smoothie to get in extra hydration. Foods packed with water can’t replace drinking water altogether, but adding them to the mix is a surefire way to give your body vitamins, minerals, and fiber while boosting your daily water intake (talk about a lot of bang for your buck!).

    4. Add electrolytes and flavor to your water 
    Water alone can’t lead to optimal hydration. The body requires electrolytes to actually absorb the water. “Amplify your hydration with electrolytes,” Mallinson prescribed. “Minerals like sodium, potassium, and magnesium help get hydration into your cells.” Osbaldeston is also a fan of the supplement: “Add electrolytes to your water to replenish essential minerals lost through sweating and aid in maintaining proper hydration levels during physical activity or hot weather.” Instead of guzzling water with sugary additives (looking at you, #WaterTok), add flavor to your water while optimizing hydration with electrolyte packets (just beware of sugary options with a ton of additives), or for a (basically) free version, add a pinch of sea salt to your water.
     

     
    5. Habit stack your water consumption
    ICYMI, habit stacking is the way to go to create a new, healthy habit. If you want to introduce a new behavior to your routine, “stack” it onto a current task you already do to help you remember to do it, making it a more automatic habit. For example, bundle drinking water with your other to-dos, like drinking a glass while you prep your morning latte or taking a water bottle on your afternoon walk.
    Another way to habit stack hydration is to pair a tall glass of water with your meals. “Always be sure to drink a glass of water with your meal,” Tamburello advised. “Drinking water helps slow the pace of eating at a meal and helps with digestion.” Side note: If consuming liquids with your food leaves you feeling bloated or with other unwanted side effects, stick to drinking them before or between meals.
     
    6. Romanticize the hydration experience
    Let’s be real: Plain water isn’t exactly thrilling, but who says knocking back water has to be boring? Sip flat or sparkling water from a wine glass and add fruit ice cubes to make the experience indulgent, à la Tamburello. Freezing fruit and veggies, like strawberries, citrus slices, and cucumbers, or refreshments, like juice, tea, or coffee, into ice cubes can take your mundane cup of water from womp womp to huzzah! And, if you’re feeling extra, use ice cube trays that come in various shapes, like roses, hearts, or fruits. Since we’re prioritizing drinking more water, we might as well make it fancy.
    BTW, you don’t have to be attached to just water—rotate in other hydrating beverages like decaf herbal tea, coconut water, or bone broth. Tamburello recommended bone broth since it hydrates and offers up important electrolytes to replenish calcium, potassium, sodium, and magnesium stores. The point is to make hydration something that you look forward to so you’re able to keep up with the habit.

    7. Compensate for your caffeine and alcohol intake
    Remember how hydration needs vary from person to person? They can also vary day to day, depending on what else you consume. Some foods and drinks are hydrating (veggies and fruit, decaffeinated tea, etc.) but some are dehydrating. “Both caffeine and alcohol have diuretic properties, which can increase urine production and contribute to fluid loss,” Osbaldeston stated. “If you consume these beverages, consider compensating by increasing your water intake to counteract their potential dehydrating effects.” On days you partake in enjoying alcohol or caffeine, don’t sweat it–just be mindful about getting in some extra hydration. You know the drill: After savoring your Starbucks afternoon pick-me-up, follow it up with a full glass of water to balance it out. 
     

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    I Followed This One Rule for a Year and It Changed My Body (and My Life)

    The fitness industry is riddled with misinformation and contradictions surrounding how to get fit, gain strength, and attain optimal health, so figuring out exactly how to look and feel your best is typically overwhelming. That’s why I took one full year to try my hand at the one piece of fitness advice that made sense to me, and the results were astounding.
    A little background: I always thought running was the only way for me to stay in shape. I liked the way my body looked when I ran, and I knew exactly what I needed to do to achieve the level of fitness I wanted. However, when running became more of a chore than a chance to be my best self, I found myself using any excuse to stay on the couch. After tons of trial and error (and time and money), I found the one fitness rule that worked. After following it for a year, both my body and my life changed drastically.
    That advice? The best workout is the one you’re most excited to do.
    So simple yet so effective, this one rule about ignoring the noise of what’s “best” and focusing on what’s getting you most fired up is by far the best piece of advice I’ve ever gotten. Not only will following this “do what sets your soul on fire” rule keep you excited and engaged on your fitness journey, but it will also help you discover which parts of fitness you’re most passionate about. Whether you can’t get enough of running, strength training, cycling, boxing, barre, or the Taylor Swift treadmill workout, here are three reasons why following your heart (instead of that Instagram influencer or the workout that claims to burn optimal calories) is actually the best way to achieve your goals.

    Consistency is key
    Any workout you can commit to is better than one you skip. By doing something you love, you’re way more likely to be consistent, and consistency is the number one way to achieve your goals. If you’re simply no longer feeling what you’ve been doing or have the urge to change up your routine, follow your instinct and explore other options! Not only could you reignite your passion for your workout, but you might also discover something new that you love.

    Getting “fit” requires progressive overload
    Getting toned, getting stronger, increasing endurance, or whatever buzzy term you’re striving for actually boils down to progressive overload, or a consistent increase in the demand placed on the body. In other words, in order to improve, you’ve always got to be leveling up your workouts, whether that’s by using heavier weights, moving faster, or including more complicated movement patterns. Not only will doing something you’re excited about make it easier to challenge yourself, but switching up what you’re doing is a great way to increase the demand on your body while also having fun.

    Fitness is a lifestyle, not a task on a to-do list
    If your workout feels like something you need to check off your list of things to do, it’s time for a change. An exciting and inspiring workout will bleed into other areas of your life, such as nutrition choices and dedication to your mental health, so making a workout that you truly love a part of your everyday life is a surefire way to improve many other areas of your wellness as well. No matter what fitness trend shows up on your “For You” page or what class a friend swears helped them get toned, there is no workout better than the one you’re excited to do. Consistently moving your body is more effective than doing the “perfect” workout occasionally (which doesn’t exist, BTW).

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    An Expert Says You Should Take These Supplements in the Summer

    From dining alfresco all season to sundresses on repeat, absolutely nothing can put a damper on summertime–except incessant bloating, an embarrassing breakout, or an annoying runny nose. Enter supplements to help address all of your summer wellness concerns. But the last thing you want to do is cramp your Hot Girl Summer era by being bogged down by countless supplements (anyone else overwhelmed AF by all the powders and pills TikTok tells us we need?). So I turned to Dr. Nicole Avena, a nutrition expert and member of SmartyPants Vitamins’ Scientific Advisory Board, to share which supplements and nutrients to hone in on for summer.
    PSA: Every body is different with unique needs, so be sure to consult your doctor to create a personalized supplement routine that works best for you. That said, use the following list as a jumping-off point to help address some common summer wellness woes, alongside a nutrient-dense diet. Ahead, five expert-approved supplements to upgrade your summer routine. Health goals? Check. “That Girl” status? Check.  
     

    Meet the expert
    Dr. Nicole Avena
    research neuroscientist and nutrition expert
    Dr. Nicole Avena is a research neuroscientist and expert in the fields of childhood nutrition, diet during pregnancy, and food addiction. In addition to a number of best-selling books, including What to Eat When You Want to Get Pregnant, and over 90 scholarly journal articles, she regularly appears on a variety of television and radio programs.

     
    Vitamin C
    Whether your summer bucket-list plans include jet-setting to Italy or soaking up the sun at your local beach, consider vitamin C a must-have essential. “Vitamin C is a great immune booster and can help with any bugs on your adventures,” Dr. Avena affirmed. “Vitamin C also helps to maintain skin health throughout the summer and heal sunburn, as it is a great antioxidant.” Because vitamin C is an antioxidant, it helps protect your cells against the effects of free radicals which are molecules produced when your body breaks down food into energy, or is exposed to air pollution or ultraviolet light from the sun.
    Because our bodies don’t produce vitamin C, we need to depend on food sources (think: citrus fruits, kiwi, strawberries, red and green peppers, potatoes, tomatoes, and broccoli) or an oral supplement to load up on the nutrient. For an adult woman, the average daily recommended amount of vitamin C is 75 mg.
     

    Vitamin A
    While most people can get enough vitamin A from consuming foods such as meats, fish, eggs, carrots, sweet potatoes, and green leafy vegetables, people with cystic fibrosis, Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and celiac disease are more prone to vitamin A deficiency. “In the summer, vitamin A is especially important, because it helps protect against sun damage to the eyes and allows you to see colors brighter and clearer,” Dr. Avena explained. “Vitamin A is also anti-inflammatory, which can help with any extra stress from the environment.”
    Vitamin A dietary supplements usually come in the form of retinyl palmitate (preformed vitamin A) and beta-carotene (provitamin A) or a combination of the two. As for how much vitamin A adult women need, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) recommends 700 mcg daily. 
     

     

    Probiotics
    Let’s be real: There’s nothing worse while traveling than dealing with digestive drama, especially bloating and an upset stomach (OK, flight delays rank high up there too). And a top bloating offender is an imbalanced gut microbiome (read: an imbalance of good versus bad bacteria in your gut). Cue probiotics, or living microorganisms that promote gut health—whether in supplement form or from food sources—which can tip the balance in favor of less gaseous bacterial strains, resulting in less gas and bloat. “Probiotics help support a healthy gut microbiome and can prevent GI upset,” Dr. Avena echoed. But it doesn’t hurt to load up on fermented, probiotic-rich foods, including sauerkraut, miso, kimchi, and sourdough bread.
    Newsflash: Not all probiotics are created equal and how each individual will respond to them will vary. To keep your digestive system in check, opt for high-quality probiotics and take them as directed. When researching the best probiotics for you, consider the types of bacterial strains used, which strains and/or brand names have been studied for their effectiveness, and how the probiotics need to be stored. Check out the US Probiotic Guide to steer you in the right direction for the best probiotics for your needs and goals, and always choose one that is free of additives.

    Omega-3 Fatty Acids
    We’re typically more active in the summer (Pickleball, anyone?), and we need our bodies in tip-top shape if we’re going to achieve any of our health goals and make the most of summer 2023, right? Our bodies need omega-3 fatty acids for many functions, especially when we’re active, because it helps with everything from muscle activity to cell growth to increased energy. But that’s not all. Dr. Avena explained omega-3 fatty acids are great for hydrating and protecting the skin, thanks to their anti-inflammatory benefits. Research has shown that fish oil supplements can even reduce sun-induced inflammation and may provide sunburn relief (but no, that is not a reason to ditch the SPF). 
    Omega-3 fatty acids can’t be produced by the body, so we have to source it from foods like mackerel, salmon, chia seeds, and walnuts or supplements such as fish oil, which comes in liquid, capsule, or pill form. In our research, we found there is no official established recommendation on the amount of fish oil you should take; however, many health organizations have set their own guidelines for omega-3 intake that generally range between 250–500 milligrams of combined EPA and DHA daily.

    Melatonin
    Melatonin acts as the body’s naturally-produced hormone that tells the body it’s time to go to sleep. In supplement form, melatonin can help you feel sleepy, which can come in handy when you’re off your normal sleep schedule or battling jet lag. “If you’re switching time zones or even spending extra time watching late-night movies at home, melatonin is a great supporting player for sleep,” Dr. Avena conveyed. “Sleep plays a big role in our energy levels and mood, so getting enough is essential.” Studies show that melatonin can lengthen total sleep time, shorten the amount of time it takes to fall asleep, and enhance sleep quality.
    The right dosage can vary from person to person, so speak to your doctor before implementing the sleep aid. If you’re using melatonin to improve sleep quality, Healthline suggests taking it 30 minutes before bedtime for maximum effectiveness. Also, it’s typically recommended to use melatonin on an as-needed basis (i.e. when you’re struggling with jet lag while traveling or if it feels harder to fall asleep at your regular bedtime when the sun sets later) rather than daily. Your body should produce the melatonin it needs on its own, so discuss more long-term solutions with your doctor if you’re continually having difficulty with sleep. 

    Please consult a doctor or a mental health professional before beginning any treatments. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical or mental health condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read in this article.

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