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      A Look Inside Under Armour’s Journey To Compete Collection

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      “It always seems impossible until it’s done,” the age-old adage rings true for athletes around the world. But what they rarely talk about is the epic journey that leads them from the realm of the impossible to the pinnacle of achievement. It’s a journey etched with relentless determination, endless training hours and an unwavering commitment – a journey marked by blood, sweat and tears, shaping the careers of athletes into greatness.

      Every athlete boasts a unique story, a personal measure of success and a distinct blend of grit. Yet, amidst these diverse tales, there is a common thread that binds them all together – the extraordinary journey to compete. It is within this journey that they strive to conquer, to exceed and to emerge as the epitome of athletic brilliance.

      The epitome of triumph

      Enter Under Armour Marathon Runner, Sharon Lokedi, the epitome of triumph, whose soaring victory in the 2022 New York Marathon broke records with an awe-inspiring time of 2:23:23. In a nail-biting finish, she outpaced Lonah Chemtai Salpeter of Israel (2:23:30) and reigning world champion Gotytom Gebreslase of Ethiopia by mere seconds. It’s worth noting that Lokedi and her partner, Under Armour, entered the race as underdogs, defying the odds to secure their place in the prestigious realm of marathon champions. On that unforgettable day, Lokedi not only etched her name in history but defined her very own journey!

      Beyond raw athleticism and tangible success, an athlete’s ‘Journey To Compete’ is an emotional voyage – a profound connection between heart and soul. It embodies countless hours of training, endless sacrifices and an unwavering determination to achieve greatness. Each step taken by an Under Armour athlete, each obstacle faced head-on and every victory celebrated carries a wave of emotion.

      Achieve the impossible

      Journey To Compete stands as a testament to the resilience of the human spirit. Athletes navigate through euphoric highs and heart-wrenching lows, experiencing elation, frustration, hope, happiness, excitement and perseverance. It’s an emotional athletic rollercoaster, fuelling the passion and dedication needed to surmount obstacles and attain the pinnacle of accomplishment – all while clad in the cutting-edge sportswear from the Journey to Compete collection. From professional swimmers to rugby players and footballers, the underlying purpose and drive of each athlete remain the same – to be the best, to perform at their highest level, to be surrounded by greatness and to achieve the impossible.

      Contrary to the media’s portrayal of overnight success stories, the journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step and Under Armour takes pride in honouring each step – from the smallest victories to the grandest accolades.

      Welcome to the Journey to Compete

      Welcome to the captivating new collection, Journey to Compete, brought to you by Under Armour, a celebration and magnification of the essence of team sports and their relentless pursuit of triumph. Bursting with unity, this collection embodies the spirit of teamwork, unwavering perseverance and an undeniable hunger for victory. Each thread is carefully crafted, every fabric meticulously chosen – a tribute to the efforts that carve their paths to success.

      The essence of the new collection

      This collection captures the heart and soul of every athlete, paying homage to those who have stood at their starting blocks waiting to break their current seasonal record; walked onto the pitch ready to sing their national anthem, or scored that winning goal on a worldwide stage. It is the athletes who breathe life into this collection, making it shine with brilliance.

      The right support

      Compiled of vibrant colours that ignite the spirit when worn, this is a collection where ‘compression doesn’t compromise’. With features such as hook and loop adjustability, the HeatGear® Armour High Sports Bra is designed with the ability to adjust on the body to customise support, ensuring you will be feeling comfortable and supported no matter the time, distance or training method. Boasting spacer pad front panels for a breathable compression fit and a grippy waistband that provides athletes with a non-slip fit, this collection is made with elite athletes in mind allowing them to feel secure and locked in when training and performing at their best.

      Shop The ‘Journey To Compete’ Look

      HeatGear® Armour High Printed Sports Bra

      TriBase™ Reign 5 Training Shoes

      Knockout Tank

      UA Challenger Pro Printed Shorts

      UA HeatGear® Long Shorts

      Robyn Moodaly

      As a proud face of the collection, Under Armour Athlete and Professional Footballer, Robyn Moodaly knows best when it comes to understanding and identifying the needs of sportswomen and recognizing the key elements of what to look for in an apparel collection.

      “Personally, I look for specific qualities and features that enhance both my performance and comfort – on and off the field. In the Journey to Compete collection, I find that these requirements are fulfilled exceptionally well. Under Armour is known for its innovative apparel and this collection is no exception. When it comes to my needs, functionality and performance-enhancing features are important to me, especially when it comes to training. Flexibility and freedom of movement are things I like in my apparel as it allows me to perform at my best without any restrictions, all of which are met with this collection. Lastly, I value the collection’s attention to detail in design and aesthetics. Looking good and feeling confident in my sports gear really does have a positive impact on my mindset and overall performance,” she explains.

      As the Banyana Banyana and JBW Football Club star takes to the field it’s no surprise she puts her trust in the Journey To Compete collection as it meets all the requirements of being a highly innovative and ground-breaking apparel wear – it’s a future game-changer for the whole athletic apparel industry.

      As we take a bird’s eye view of the overall journey of one’s success story, it’s clear to see and understand how it transcends the final destination; it’s a celebration of all the moments in between that have paved the way to who and where these athletes are today.

      Tried and tested

      WH Features Editor Michelle October took the Journey To Compete collection for a spin – here’s how it went.

      The HeatGear® Armour High Sports Bra

      The gear has been thoughtfully created and perhaps none more so than the HeatGear® Armour High Sports Bra, with adjustable straps so you can really get the best fit for you. It also has a keyhole detail at the back that makes it easier to take off – something that’s notoriously difficult to do post-workout. After my workout, I found the bra surprisingly dry, which makes its moisture-wicking properties truly stand out. Plus, nothing moved while I was jumping around.

      The UA Challenger Pro Printed Shorts

      The bottoms came with a ribbed section that holds tight to your waist and won’t fall down during burpees and inchworms. I was really impressed by how well it held its own and how smooth it felt to workout in. Plus, the colours are just to die for, while still being really flattering to my shape.

      The UA Knockout Tank

      The UA Knockout tank is just that – a knockout when it comes to training. The material lies comfortably and is never in the way, thanks to the tailored fit. It also holds sweat really well, while the stylish black trim detail makes for a statement fit that feels good to wear. 

      Journey To Compete. Game-Changing Women’s Gear. Never Give Up. Never Hold Back. Get the gear you need to do whatever it takes for your team.

      Available in-store and online now. www.underarmour.co.za More

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      Can You Gain Weight In One Day? 11 Reasons Why The Scale Says You Gained Weight Overnight

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      One day, you’re totally on track and making progress toward your weight-loss goal. The next, you step on the scale and you’re up two kilos. Naturally, you wonder: Can you gain weight in one day?

      No judgment—this is a confusing experience that happens to many people when they’re trying to lose weight. Below, the answers to all your questions about overnight weight gain. And rest assured, “your weight will fluctuate on a daily basis, but it doesn’t mean that your weight-loss strategy is failing,” says dietician Georgie Fear, author of Lean Habits for Lifelong Weight Loss.

      Can you gain weight in one day?

      To answer, let’s do some math: Gaining a single half-kilogram of fat requires consuming about 3,500 calories more than you burn off. So to gain, say, two kilos in a day, you’d have to eat nearly 18,000 calories more than you burned in just 24 hours. (Yeah, not happening.)

      On the other hand, gaining two kilos of water weight in a day is easy, Fear says. If you did one of a number of different things (see the list below!) the day or night before, “it’s not unusual to notice an increase in your weight of a few grams or kilos,” says registered dietitian Jessica Cording, author of The Little Book of Game-Changers. Again, Cording chalks most of this up to water weight. But, she says, “if you notice your weight continuing to trend upwards over time, this could indicate actual weight gain.”

      Meet the experts: Registered dietician Georgie Fear is the author of Lean Habits for Lifelong Weight Loss.

      Jessica Cording registered dietitian and the author of The Little Book of Game-Changers.

      Dr Julie Ellner is a weight-loss specialist.

      Dr Melody Covington is a weight-loss doctor

      Registered dietician Sonya Angelone is a spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

      How much can your weight fluctuate in one night?

      FWIW: There’s nothing that happens in your body overnight that magically makes you gain weight, says Sonya Angelone, spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. “Your metabolism doesn’t stop, so you gain or lose ‘weight’ any time,” she says. And if you happen to eat more than usual on any given day, your body won’t suddenly make you gain weight overnight. “With a higher calorie day or two, metabolism increases to compensate, so fat won’t be immediately made and stored,” Angelone explains. “The opposite is true as well. If you under eat for a couple days, your metabolism will slow to compensate before losing weight.”So there’s really no hard-and-fast number, Angelone says. (Sorry!). The key thing is if your weight goes up seemingly overnight and sticks around for days, check your scale or call your doctor. But experts assure that a lot of overnight weight gain can be explained pretty easily.

      11 Reasons It Seems Like You Gained Weight In One Day

      You Hit The Gym Hard

      “After a heavy workout, especially if you perform big, compound movements that recruit a lot of large muscles, you can easily weigh a few extra kilos for several days,” Fear says.

      Those microscopic tears that occur in your muscle cells after every workout heal through a process of natural inflammation. That involves some pooling of fluids around the muscle cells, which can make you puff up, she says. This does not mean you should skip those calorie-torching strength moves. Just let your muscles recover and forget about the scale.

      You Tend To Drink A Lot of Alcohol In The Evening

      “Alcohol is dehydrating, which can lead to water retention that looks like weight gain on the scale,” Cording says. Try curbing your drinking for a few weeks and see how it impacts your weight loss and morning weight.

      You Consumed A Lot Of Salt

      “Excess sodium intake leads to immediate water weight gain,” says Dr Julie Ellner, weight-loss specialist. She says that can lead to swollen ankles and a belly bulge from swelling in your intestines. Apart from the water retention, munching on salty snacks can cause constipation, too.

      You’ve Started A High-Protein, Low-Carb Diet

      Fibre is critical to keeping your digestive system working its best. So when you miss out on fibre from whole grains, fruit and starchy vegetables, you’re bound to get backed up, says Dr. Ellner.

      “If you don’t go for several days, that internal traffic jam can translate to a couple pounds of retained matter,” adds Fear.

      While Dr Ellner recommends that anyone on a high-protein, low-carb diet take a fibre supplement to keep things moving, an even better option is to only reduce refined carbohydrates, like pasta and keep whole grains, veggies and fruit as part of your diet.

      You’re Dehydrated

      A lack of H2O throws your kidneys into “let’s conserve fluids” mode, says Fear. That leads to an increase in water weight once you start sipping, she adds. But don’t worry, after a few days of hydrating properly your kidneys will get back to normal, along with your weight.

      You Have A Food Intolerance

      An intolerance to foods like dairy, fructose, eggs, shellfish, gluten, artificial sweeteners, soy and many others can cause bloating and water retention, especially in your gut, says Dr Ellner. If you notice that you feel heavier or actually weigh more after eating certain foods, talk to your doctor or a registered dietitian before eliminating them.

      You’re About To Get Your Period

      You can thank your hormones for pre-period pounds, says Dr Ellner. (Though there are other reasons for period weight gain, too.) Everyone is different, but: “Some of my clients tell me they’re the heaviest on the first day of their period,” Dr Ellner says. The good news is that period-related water retention is short-lived, according to Fear.

      You Upped Your Carb Intake

      When you cut back on your carb intake, your body’s glycogen stores—its prime energy source for high-intensity exercise— become depleted. But as soon as you dive into some spaghetti, your body starts storing glycogen in your muscles and liver, along with H2O. The sudden influx of those two nutrients after a long stretch of being carb-free could leave you bloated, Fear says. The best solution: Include a moderate amount of whole-grain carbs in your diet daily to prevent the cycle of weight coming on and off.

      You Started New Medication

      Some medications can cause your body to retain water, according to Dr Melody Covington, a weight-loss doctor at Abundant Health and Vitality. Dr. Covington also says that certain medications can increase your appetite or reduce your metabolism and increase fat storage and she notes that weight gain is even more likely on medication that limits your ability to exercise or stay active.

      If a medication seems to be causing weight gain, Dr Covington recommends talking to your doctor and asking about alternatives or the possibility of reducing your dose. You can also work on making lifestyle changes that will promote weight loss, a healthy diet, or time for exercise.

      If your doctor thinks it’s appropriate, in some cases they may refer you to a bariatrician who specializes in the treatment and prevention of obesity-related diseases.

      You’re On A Diet That’s Too Restrictive

      If you drop too much weight or fat too fast or in a way that your body registers that something is wrong, it will try to store the fat that’s available more aggressively.

      “This is a survival response ingrained in our physiology. The brain does not understand ‘dieting’ but it understands fat loss very well and often if we diet incorrectly the brain interprets this as something unhealthy happening,” says Dr Covington. Storing fat is the body’s attempt to keep us safe, she adds.

      To avoid this, she recommends enlisting an expert that will help you create a healthy diet or assist you with your weight-loss goals, whether it’s a fitness trainer, dietitian, weight-loss doctor, or accountability partner. One easy place to start in terms of accountability is using a food-tracking app, adds Dr Covington.

      You’re Pregnant

      If you’re experiencing rapid weight gain especially while on a diet, you could be expecting, says Dr. Covington. “When I see rapid gain in someone with a solid weight management plan, we need to do a pregnancy test. There have been many surprises.” Take a pregnancy test just to be sure!

      This article was originally published on www.womenshealthmag.com More

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      Coffee And Lemon For Weight Loss? What To Know About The #LemonCoffee TikTok Trend

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      When you hear about a weight loss trick that promises to help you shed kilos with little effort on your end, it’s understandable to have a healthy dose of scepticism. Case in point: the whole coffee and lemon weight loss hack.

      TikTok is blowing up with #LemonCoffee posts that feature people swearing that having lemon juice in black coffee can help you lose weight. (What they don’t claim is that it tastes good!)

      The process of making this is simple: You just squeeze lemon juice into a cup of black coffee daily and drink it to (allegedly) help you lose weight.

      Lemon coffee devotees don’t just claim the drink is a weight-loss aid, though—some also swear it will help with mood regulation and headaches, among other things. Still, weight loss is the focus angle here.

      Meet The Experts:

       Sonya Angelone, registered dietician, is a former spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.

      Dr Mir Ali is a bariatric surgeon and medical director of MemorialCare Surgical Weight Loss Center at Orange Coast Medical Center.

      It’s important to note that weight is a personal thing and no one should make you feel like you need to lose some, whether it’s by drinking lemon coffee or some other method. But if the #LemonCoffee trick piqued your interest, we’re here to help.

      Does coffee alone help with weight loss?

      There is some data that suggests coffee may help with weight loss, but there are a ton of caveats. “It depends on the type of coffee you drink,” says registered dietician Sonya Angelone, a former spokeswoman for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. While regular brewed coffee has about five calories a cup, extras like half and half, sugar and flavourings can jack up that calorie count quickly, she points out.

      “Some research has suggested that caffeinated coffee can slightly increase metabolic rate and help with weight loss,” Angelone says. “Other studies have shown that coffee—regular and decaf—can suppress hunger by increasing the feeling of fullness and leading to eating fewer calories at a meal.”

      But some of those perks require you drinking a lot of coffee—and that’s not necessarily a great idea (think: jitters). The FDA recommends having no more than 400 milligrams of caffeine a day, which is equivalent to four to five cups of coffee.

      On a more indirect level, though, the caffeine in coffee can also help you feel less tired, increasing the odds you’ll be more active and burn more calories, Angelone notes. There’s also this to consider: “Coffee has been shown to slightly increase fat burning during exercise when coffee is part of a pre-exercise routine,” says Angelone. That particular study was only on 15 men, however.

      All in all, coffee in and of itself is not a magic weight loss tool—it just may help give you a teensy boost when paired with other key weight loss efforts, such as making changes to your nutrition and strength training.

      Does lemon alone help with weight loss?

      Lemon water has become a buzzy drink in its own right, but there’s nothing about lemon itself that will help you to lose weight, Angelone says.

      “The best part of adding lemon to water is that it encourages drinking more fluids, which can help you feel fuller and eat less,” she says. And research has linked staying hydrated with weight loss. Worth noting: The same benefits aren’t true for lemonade, which has sugar and added calories, per Angelone.

      Benefits Of Lemon And Coffee For Weight Loss

      The experts we consulted don’t endorse this hack or even really think it works. “There is no scientific data to support this for weight loss,” says Dr Mir Ali, a bariatric surgeon. Angelone also says this really isn’t a thing. “There isn’t anything particularly magical about adding lemon juice to coffee that makes it a weight loss aid,” she says. “It doesn’t raise your metabolic rate to help burn calories faster.”

      Ali does note, though, that if you drink lemon coffee (which has very few calories) in place of a sugary or calorie-rich drink, it could potentially help simply because you’re ditching some extra calories. But having black coffee would achieve the same.

      Angelone agrees. “Most people drink sugar-ladened coffee drinks because they like the flavour in addition to needing a coffee or caffeine fix,” she says. “However, if adding lemon satisfies a need for flavoured coffee then it may help with weight loss because this beverage contains fewer calories.”

      As for those headache-curing claims made by lemon coffee TikTok devotees, there is some data to suggest that a certain level of caffeine could help with migraine headaches, but there’s nothing in there about lemon juice. It’s possible that there’s a link between coffee consumption and reduced depression, which some TikTokers also claim is a benefit of lemon coffee. But lemon juice isn’t included in that and the limited studies available are inconclusive for coffee alone too.

      Risks Of Drinking Lemon And Coffee For Weight Loss

      There are a few potential downsides to consider before you start squeezing lemon into your coffee. One is that it can be rough on your stomach.

      “People who are sensitive to acid might find that adding lemon to coffee increases reflux,” Angelone says. “But these people may also find just plain coffee too acidic.”

      All that lemon juice can also erode the enamel on your teeth if you have it consistently over time, Angelone says, leaving you with sensitivity and an increased risk of other dental issues.

      Finally, adding lemon to your coffee is a sure-fire way to mess with an otherwise enjoyable cup of coffee. If you actually like the taste of lemon in your coffee, more power to you. But just know that it’s unlikely to help you achieve the weight loss results you may be after.

      This article was first published in WomensHealthmag.com More

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      Connie Ferguson’s Favourite Strength Training Workouts

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      When personal trainer Muzzi Zikalala first started training our July/August 2023 cover star Connie Ferguson, together with her close friends, the mandate was clear. Connie wanted muscle strength in her legs and upper body. “She already does boxing and skips regularly. Anyone who loves boxing needs to have muscle strength to be able to maintain a firm stand.”As a group, our focus at the moment is legs and butt,” says Zikalala. He adds: “The exercises vary. On some Saturdays, we focus on quads, glutes and calves and the next time we focus on hamstrings, glutes and calves. And on other days, it’s a round-off of everything.”

      READ MORE: Get Cover Star Connie Ferguson’s Look

      When it comes to exercise, and overall, fitness Zikalala says Connie’s mindset is already on point. “If we’re doing four sets, that’s exactly what she will do — even if it means taking a breather. But she never cheats an exercise,” he says. The point, he reiterates, is to always push past the pain point because that’s when muscles really start to get transformed.

      “The one thing I enjoy about training sis’ Connie is that she never rushes an exercise. She takes things slowly, which is how you attack muscles. The slower you do it, the more painful it is, the more it burns and the more beneficial it is.”

      Below, are some of the moves that Zikalala has curated as part of Connie’s strength training programme.

      Donkey Kicks

      [embedded content]

      Fire Hydrants

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      Hip Thrusts

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      Leg Extensions With A Twist

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      Leg Press With A Twist

      (PS: this one almost always brings Connie to tears, warns Muzzi)

      [embedded content]

      Squats With A Ten-Count Pause

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      Walking Lunges With Weights

      [embedded content]

      Also Worth Noting

      When switching from a cardio-focused to a strength training programme, remember that it’s a different type of fitness altogether. “Fitness in its very nature is varied and wide. You could be a brilliant swimmer but struggle when you get to weight training because now you’re loading the weights on top of your own body weight. Because you’re now pushing with, probably, twice the force that you would when doing cardio,” says Zikalala. More

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      REVEALED: Planet Fitness’ Supercharge Sweat Is Heading To Fit Night Out! 

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      To get ready for the best workout party in the country, we’re showing you all the magic the trainers will be bringing to Fit Night Out. The Supercharge Sweat with Planet Fitness promises to be a high-energy routine that you’ve never tried before. “It’s a fun, engaging, non-stop, low impact, high energy, calorie-guzzling exercise to music class,” says Ceri Hannan, head of product at Planet Fitness. At this class, you can expect music-driven moves that’ll keep you pumped up all the way through. 

      Why we’re loving Supercharge Sweat 

      This class is made exactly for group classes, using the vibe from the crowd as fuel to go harder. “When it comes to ‘classes for the masses’ The Supercharge Sweat class is perfect,” explains Hannan. “Doable choreography is the name of the game, set to music from musical theatre to Michael Jackson!’” And this workout has pumped up the crowd the world over, from Iceland to India to Times Square. “For me, the magic is all about making the participants feel like the real rockstars,” says Hannan. Ready to rock?

      What makes group classes so special 

      It’ll hold you accountable 

      Per a study in the Journal of Social Sciences, people gravitate towards the exercise behaviours of those around them. What that means? Working out in a group setting pushes you to work harder, since you’ll be with peers around you who are working hard, too. 

      There’s strength in numbers 

      When going it alone, you’re likely to stumble. But with a group supporting you, you’re more likely to push through and make it to the other side. Study after study shows that working out in group settings keeps you going for longer. 

      You’ll have fun 

      You’re more likely to be smiling your way through the workout, since you’re spending it in a group setting, with people around you. And Supercharge Sweat is going to be so much fun that you’ll forget how hard you’re working! 

      You’ll stay motivated 

      Last set of moves really getting to you? Being in a crowd setting pumps up your motivation – and positive vibes are infectious, permeating throughout the entire area, so everyone feels as good as the next person. 

      At Fit Night Out, we’re bringing tons of workouts from different forms of movement that’ll challenge and inspire you on your journey. “The magic of group exercise is super special and seeing thousands of people all connecting and moving as one is priceless,” says Hannan. Want in? Get your tickets to Fit Night Out right here!  More

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      What Exactly Can You Drink While Intermittent Fasting Without Breaking Your Fast?

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      Intermittent fasting (IF), an eating style that’s typically paired with high-protein or keto diets, begs a lot of questions, especially if you’re new to it. You might be curious about what type of fasting schedule you should try, what the legit health benefits are, whether you’ll experience any side effects and what kind of weight-loss results you can expect. Another common question is whether you can have beverages, like coffee and water, during your fasting periods.

      What is intermittent fasting?

      Intermittent fasting works by allowing you to eat only in specific windows of time. It’s thought that by taking on this method, there are health perks. It might be anti-ageing and elevate energy levels. Added to that, there are thought to be weight loss gains to me made.

      There are various intermittent fasting schedules, each tailored to different body types and needs.

      Can you drink while intermittent fasting?

      The short answer is: It depends on the beverage and the type of IF diet you’re following. Different types of intermittent fasting, from dry fasting to the Warrior Diet, have different guidelines. But a good rule of thumb is to avoid any drinks that have any calories while you’re fasting, says dietitian Erin Palinski-Wade, author of 2 Day Diabetes Diet.

      Consuming any carbs, proteins, or fats when you’re trying to maintain a fasted state can negate the weight-loss benefits of intermittent fasting, she says. IF diets are also thought to lead to a reduction in insulin resistance and help control blood sugar, both of which can reduce your chances of becoming diabetic. These benefits can be quickly cancelled out if you consume too many liquid calories during a period of what should be a fasted state.

      Here’s what you should know about some of the most popular drinks you might *want* to consume while doing intermittent fasting and whether or not they’ll take you out of a fasted state.

      Coffee

      You can drink it black. Black coffee is calorie-free, so it’s fine to enjoy during the fasting phase. But adding in sugar, cream, or milk is best avoided. It can add calories to the drink that can take you out of a fasted state.

      “If you do want to flavour your coffee during a fast, experiment with calorie-free flavouring from a spice like cinnamon,” says Palinski-Wade. “Save the coffee add-ons for your non-fast windows of time.”

      Additionally, avoid having more than one cup, or switch to decaf, when you’re fasting. Excessive caffeine, especially on an empty stomach, may increase those jittery feelings which can often increase appetite and the desire to snack, she says.

      Tea

      Go for it. Just like coffee, tea is naturally calorie-free and fine to have during a fast, so long as it’s simply brewed tea that comes from tea bags, leaves, or flakes. Bottled ice tea is often heavily sweetened. So if you go that route, make sure you’re opting for one that is unsweetened and not loaded with added sugar and calories, says Palinski-Wade. Caloric add-ons such as honey, milk or cream should be reserved for non-fasting times, just like with coffee.

      “Since tea is naturally lower in caffeine than coffee, you can have a bit more during fasts, however, I would still recommend opting for decaf when possible,” she says.

      Water and soda water

      Drink up. Water is naturally calorie-free so there’s no need to restrict it, says Palinski-Wade. Water in general is a good idea to sip on during fasting times. It ensures hydration but also is a way to fill your stomach and prevent hunger.

      If you enjoy flavoured water, you can add in fruit wedges or a splash of lemon or lime juice (or a splash of another juice) as long as it is a true “splash” and doesn’t add more than a trivial amount of calories, says Palinski-Wade. Carbonated water can be treated in the same way as water, as long as it is naturally flavoured and calorie-free.

      Soft drinks

      Skip it. Palinski-Wade recommends staying away from soft drinks in general. That’s even if you’re not following a diet like intermittent fasting.

      Regular soft drinks are usually loaded with sugar and calories and offer no nutritional value, she says. There also isn’t enough data and research to say whether diet soft drinks are okay to drink during IF, but research suggests that consuming too many artificial sweeteners (as diet soft drinks tend to have) can increase cravings and appetite, as well as promote weight gain and the storage of fat.

      “Your best bet is to limit all soft drinks as much as possible and satisfy carbonation cravings with carbonated water,” she says.

      Alcohol

      Pass on it. Alcohol should never be consumed when in a fasting period, as its effects can be intensified when consumed on an empty stomach, says Palinski-Wade. Alcohol is also a source of calories, so drinking it would break your fast. It will also likely stimulate your appetite and lead to increased hunger and cravings.

      What about taking supplements during a fasting period?

      This depends on the fasting schedule you’re following. You should discuss any supplements with your doctor before beginning to take them, says Palinski-Wade. You could take your supplements during the eating hours (unless otherwise instructed by your doctor or dietitian). Most supplements like a multivitamin are better absorbed when taken with food.

      If you intermittently fast that involves fasting on specific days, like the 5:2 diet, you should still take a supplement. You still need to ensure you are meeting your nutrient needs each day. Palinski-Wade recommends taking a high-quality multivitamin daily when following any IF plan.

      “Generally, the small amount of calories found in a chewable/gummy/liquid vitamin would not offset a fast day,” she says. “But do discuss this with your doctor or dietitian first to make sure you can take your supplement on an empty stomach.”

      The bottom line: At the end of the day, you want to consume close to zero calories during fasting periods. By avoiding sweetened drinks and bottled iced tea, as well as caloric add-ons in your hot beverages, you can ensure you follow your IF plan correctly and successfully.

      This article was originally published on www.womenshealthmag.com More

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      What is Pilates?: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Inc. 34 Exercises + 15 Best Online Classes

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      Pilates is big RN. In fact, 60.5k of you search for advice and info on the topic every month, so from answering the question ‘What is Pilates’, the best Pilates classes to Pilates for beginners and the difference between Pilates and yoga, we’re here to help. Whether you’re a Pilates pro (maybe you’ve tried a Pilates challenge before) or you’ve yet to set foot in a beginner’s Pilates class, there are a plethora of Pilates YouTube classes out there.

      Unlike a gym workout, it doesn’t require a ton of home gym equipment and the bounty of free Pilates workouts online is increasing rapidly. Not to mention the benefits of strengthening and lengthening your muscles with low-impact resistance training like Pilates – a real godsend for those with finicky joints.

      Not sure where to start? Well, reader, you’re in the right place. Read on for your Pilates for need-to-knows, what to look for if you’re searching for Pilates online, the 15 best Pilates workouts and our best tips for ensuring a successful Pilates workout. Phew, that’s a helluva lot. Let’s get into it.

      What is Pilates?

      In New York in the 1920s, Joseph Pilates devised more than 500 moves, 34 of which were mat-based exercises. He drew of methodology he’d developed while working as an orderly in the Isle of Man in the latter half of WWI, where he worked with patients injured in the war.

      Now, his revolutionary regime is recognised globally as a way to strengthen the body. Pilates workouts help improve flexibility, balance and core strength and are particularly effective if you suffer from back pain. Research published in the journal PLOS One in 2014 showed that Pilates can both effectively ease back pain and boost functional movement when compared to traditional methods like massage therapy and other forms of exercise.

      You can do Pilates with or without equipment (Pilates rings, resistance bands, Pilates balls, Pilates bars and ankle weights are all options), but you’ll reap the rewards whichever you do.

      6 Pilates principles

      There are six key principles to Pilates, which are essential for getting the most out of each workout.

      Centring: This is all about bringing your awareness to the centre of your body—the area between your lower ribs and pubic bone. This area (your core) is the foundation of all Pilates exercises.

      Concentration: Giving each movement your full attention is key to yielding maximum results from each movement.

      Control: Aim for total muscular control, going slow and steady.

      Precision: Focus on proper alignment and core engagement, striving for super precise form.

      Breath: Coordinate your Pilates exercises with your breath; one movement on the inhale, one movement on the exhale.

      Flow: Try to make each Pilates exercise as fluid as possible, flowing with your breath.

      8 Benefits of Pilates workouts

      Improves flexibility

      Improves core strength

      A challenging low-impact form of exercise

      Can improve posture and stability

      Can be done with no equipment

      Increases flexibility and range of motion

      Improves muscular endurance and strengthens muscle tissue

      Can be done after injury or as part of physical rehabilitation therapy

      What kind of workout is Pilates?

      ‘Pilates is a low-impact flexibility and muscular strength and endurance movement combined,’ explains Aimee Victoria Long, PT & founder of Body Beautiful Method.

      ‘Pilates emphasises correct postural alignment, core strength and muscle balance. It is great for ironing out muscular imbalances, injury rehabilitation and injury prevention.’

      There are many forms of Pilates:

      Classic Pilates: The traditional Pilates exercises as devised by Joseph Pilates, performed in the same sequence each time

      Mat Pilates: 34 mat-based exercises by Joseph Pilates, plus other mat exercises

      Contemporary Pilates: A mix of traditional and new Pilates exercises, performed in varying sequences using a range of small pieces of equipment

      Reformer Pilates: A dynamic form of Pilates using a ‘Reformer’ to add resistance and challenge stability

      Clinical Pilates: Injury and rehabilitation-specific exercises, prescribed by physiotherapists

      I’d suggest trying out the different forms to find out what works best for you and what you enjoy the most
      Aimee Victoria Long

      Does Pilates count as exercise?

      ‘Pilates is most definitely exercise and when performed correctly it’s very challenging,’ says Long. ‘As an exercise, it counts as a muscle-strengthening workout. Plus, you’re able to work the whole body through Pilates. It challenges your lower and upper body and demands core strength.’

      Is Pilates safe during pregnancy?

      You betcha. In fact, if you’re expecting, Pilates might be one of the best ways to move your blossoming bod, says Hollie Grant, Pilates instructor and founder of The Bump Plan. ‘Not only is it safe, but it’s the exercise I strongly believe all pregnant women should include in their fitness plan.’

      Here are some of the benefits for mums-to-be:

      It strengthens muscles most affected by pregnancy (like abs, glutes and pelvic floor)

      It’s low-impact

      It can reduce back pain

      It helps keep you mobile

      It improves balance

      ‘It is incredibly safe, yet very effective and it means that many women can still feel the “burn” during their pregnancy, whilst knowing their babies and their own health isn’t compromised,’ Hollie says.

      Can you start Pilates during your pregnancy then? ‘If you didn’t practice Pilates before pregnancy, it’s the perfect time to get started and it’s never too late! Many of my clients turn up to class on their due dates!’

      Is 20 minutes of Pilates per day enough?

      Short on time? When it comes to bang-for-your-buck sessions, Pilates delivers.

      ‘When it comes to something like Pilates it’s more advantageous to do a little bit every day, rather than an hour-long class once in a blue moon,’ Hollie says. ‘Little and often will help lead to sustained change and really help you to understand the basics of Pilates.’

      ‘My clients often describe how they are more in tune with their bodies for the rest of the day after practising Pilates and they feel less pain – why wouldn’t we want that every day?’

      Can you do Pilates at home?

      Yes, there are styles of Pilates that require some hefty equipment (think the reformer, Cadillac or Wunda chair), all you need for Pilates is an exercise mat.

      ‘We use bodyweight as our resistance,’ Hollie says. ‘Now don’t think that means it will be easy – your body might weigh 60kg or more – those kettlebells you think are heavy at the gym are probably more like 10kg.’

      Is Pilates good for weight loss?

      Can it help you lose weight? As always, the answer to this one is: it depends.

      Effective weight loss is multi-faceted, so it’s difficult to pinpoint one thing that specifically results in weight loss, says Hollie. ‘It’s affected by sleep quality, hormones, stress levels, diet and activity levels.’

      A lot to consider, then. However, a calorie deficit – burning more calories than you consume – can often help people reduce their weight. The calorie deficit largely depends on how much you eat, but any activity can certainly help raise the roof on your daily energy expenditure, or calorie burn.

      Cardio is often touted as the best way to up that daily burn – which, of course, Pilates is not. ‘Pilates is not aimed at cardiovascular strength, it is aimed at muscle strength,’ Hollie explains. ‘However, if you were doing zero exercise before and then started adding in Pilates to your weekly routine, in basic terms, yes, it could help you lose weight as you would inevitably be burning more calories moving than not doing Pilates.’

      Hollie is quick to add that hoping Pilates will be the magic bullet to weight loss is pretty self-defeating. ‘Putting Pilates and weight loss in the same sentence almost denigrates Pilates – Pilates is about so much more than weight loss and has the power to change people’s lives for the long term, something weight loss doesn’t necessarily deliver on.’

      Pilates vs. yoga

      Wondering what the difference is? Well, they’re both done on a yoga mat (for the most part) but there are some key differences between the exercise protocols.

      ‘One of the main differences between Yoga and Pilates is that Pilates focuses on relaxing tense muscles and strengthening others. Yoga tends to be used for improving the flexibility of the body,’ says Long.

      Is yoga or Pilates better for improving overall fitness?

      ‘Both disciplines have great benefits. Depending on your goals. If you’re looking to improve your core strength, Pilates is a great form of exercise. It will help improve deep core strength, muscle control & stability, posture and coordination while improving muscular endurance,’ says Long.

      ‘However, if you’re looking to predominantly improve flexibility and prefer to incorporate a spiritual element to your training, then yoga may be more appealing to you. That being said there’s no reason why you can’t incorporate both Yoga and Pilates into your training programme.’

      So, no need to double down on one discipline – there’s myriad styles of Pilates to try and, done regularly, you’ll notice big strength gains, particularly in your deep core. Mix in with your regular workout routine and you’ll be set for success. Go on then.

      Is Pilates enough on its own?

      As with every type of exercise, Pilates is best performed as part of a well-rounded routine. While it certainly has its pros, you should consider incorporating other forms of exercise that train your body in different ways. Here are a few different modalities to think about adding in and why:

      Cardio workouts – Pilates isn’t a cardiovascular exercise, so including a cardio workout in your routine (ideally once a week) will help keep your heart healthy, as several studies have proven.

      Weightlifting – Pilates does count as strength training, but research has shown that lifting heavier weights will help with increasing your bone density and muscle mass. Try one workout per week.

      Yoga – If flexibility is our goal, studies show that adding in one yoga session a week will help you get there. Pilates will help improve flexibility, but you’ll hold poses for longer during yoga, which is where you’ll make the biggest gains.

      All that said, remember that there’s no use in doing a workout you don’t enjoy. If you hate cardio, for example, don’t try and force yourself through a 5k run every week. Try tacking on a 10-minute speed walk to the end of your Pilates class. Likewise, if you hate weightlifting, try going a little heavier with any weight you use in your Pilates class, but don’t set out to do a whole hour of heavy lifting. Lastly, if the idea of enduring a full yoga class is enough to send you over the edge, aim for a 10-minute full-body stretch every week instead.

      34 Pilates exercises

      There are 34 original Pilates exercises, founded by Joseph Pilates and detailed in his book Return To Life. No matter which type of Pilates you do – reformer, mat, hot or otherwise – these Pilates exercises are the foundation of every class. Joseph would execute the exercises in the exact order listed below, as he believed this was key to reaping the rewards, but you’ll find that most current Pilates teachers will mix them up.

      The hundred

      The roll-up

      The roll-over with legs spread

      The single-leg circle

      Rolling like a ball

      Single leg stretch

      Double leg stretch

      Spine stretch

      Rocker with legs wide

      The corkscrew

      The saw

      The swan dive

      The single-leg kick

      The double-leg kick

      The neck pull

      The scissors

      The bicycle

      The shoulder bridge

      The spine twist

      The jackknife

      The side kick

      The teaser

      The hip twist

      Swimming

      The leg pull-front

      The leg pull-side

      The kneeling side kick

      The side bend

      The boomerang

      The seal

      The crab

      The rocking

      The control balance

      The push-up

      15 best online Pilates classes

      Ready for your fix of Pilates online? Course you are. Here are the 15 YouTube workouts worth your time and sweat. There’s Pilates for beginners options, as well as harder classes for those more familiar with the discipline. The best bit? They’re all options to do Pilates at home! You don’t need to leave your living room and they’re all entirely free – hurrah!

      Pilates classes under 10 minutes

      1. Blast your core in five minutes | Isa Welly

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      2. Challenge your core in ten minutes | BodyFit By Amy

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      3. Advanced Pilates in ten minutes | The Live Fit Girl

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      Pilates classes under 20 minutes

      4. 13-minute pregnancy glute workout | Pilates PT Hollie Grant

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      5. Feel-good Pilates in 15 minutes | Freshly Centered

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      6. Total-body Pilates flow in 18 minutes | Lottie Murphy

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      7. 20-Minute inner thigh isolate workout | Casey Ho

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      8. 20-minute full-body intermediate Pilates Class | Move with Nicole

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      Pilates classes under 30 minutes

      9. Beginners Pilates in 23 minutes | Isa Welly

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      10. Pilates for your bum in 25 minutes | BodyFit By Amy

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      11. Pilates for solid glutes in 25 minutes | Fiit

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      12. Cardio Pilates in 26 minutes | Jessica Smith

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      Pilates classes 30 minutes or longer

      13. Pilates PT Method™ 30-minute workout | Pilates PT Hollie Grant

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      14. 30-minute weighted Pilates total body workout | Isa Welly

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      15. Fat-burning Pilates in 60 minutes | Pilates With Hannah

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      5 tips for a successful Pilates workout

      1. Clear a space big enough

      We get it – your flat share may not even have a living room, but as long as you can stretch your arms out without touching the wall, you’re fine.

      2. Invest in the right equipment

      Before you slip into a ‘pelvic curl’, you’ll need to get your hands on a few pieces to make your session as comfy and safe as possible.

      First up, sort yourself out with an exercise or yoga mat. FYI, thicker styles support and cushion your spine better than their cheaper cousins, particularly on a hard floor rather than carpet. If you’re a beginner or prone to back pain, a cushion under your bottom or back can alleviate pressure and provide extra support.

      Some classes may require a resistance band, which come in different lengths, strengths and sizes. If your Pilates workout calls for one, they should guide you on which type. Watch the workout before to know exactly what you’ll need. A word to the wise: the thicker the resistance band (and the tighter you pull it), the harder your muscles work.

      Other Pilates workouts might ask you to use a small inflatable Pilates ball or a Pilates ring – both pieces of equipment that help with alignment and engaging the correct muscles. Again, see what’s asked of you before you dive into the workout and come up short.

      3. Breathe, rather than brace

      We all think we know how to do it, but breathing is one of the most common Pilates mistakes. Don’t hold your breath as you’ll end up bracing your core and working the wrong muscles.

      Instead, breathe deeply through the exercises and focus on scooping your belly button in and up.

      4. Put your phone on silent

      Pilates requires concentration, focus and precision, so the last thing you want is a bazillion Instagram notifications going off in the background. Put your phone on silent or leave it in the next room.

      5. Shut all pets out of the room

      There’s nothing worse than finally nailing an exercise only to be thrown off balance by a well-meaning furry friend. Try to keep your animal pals in another room during your workout.

      This article was first published in womenshealthmag.com. More